The Ghanaian Parliament recently passed the Affirmative Action Bill, with the final legislative details to be finalised before it reaches President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo for assent, Minister for Gender, Children, and Social Protection Dakoa Newman announced on Thursday.
During a press briefing organised by the Ministry of Information, Newman clarified that while Parliament approved the bill, legislative officials made minor adjustments.
She noted that the bill’s final version, once completed and sent to the President, may differ slightly from the version circulated on social media. However, the core components will remain intact.
The Affirmative Action Act is designed to promote gender equality and enhance women’s empowerment by addressing systemic barriers women face in Ghanaian society.
Newman emphasised that the Act is a significant step towards gender equity, focusing on equity rather than mere equality.
“The Act is progressive and prioritises equity. The first schedule outlines a phased approach to gender parity, starting with a 30% target from 2024 to 2026, increasing to a minimum of 35% from 2027 to 2028, and aiming for 50% from 2029 to 2030,” Newman said.
She addressed concerns that the bill might promote tokenism, affirming that Ghanaian women are fully qualified to hold leadership positions.
Newman encouraged public support for the Act, highlighting its potential to bring substantial changes.
The bill also includes provisions for tax incentives to private organisations that comply with its guidelines.
While the Act outlines penalties for non-compliance, Newman emphasised that her ministry mainly advocates positive incentives for organisations that support gender parity.
Newman also expressed optimism about the increasing number of Ghanaian girls pursuing STEM programs, which she believes will help achieve the gender parity goals outlined in the Act.
The Affirmative Action Bill marks a significant milestone in Ghana’s efforts to enhance gender equality and empower women across various sectors.
