Ghana marked its first World Lung Day on Saturday, September 14, with a symbolic walk from Ayi Mensah to Peduase in the Aburi mountains.
The event was a stark reminder of the urgent need to address the impacts of air pollution, tobacco use, and climate change on public health.
The “Clean Air and Healthy Lungs for All” event was organized by various non-governmental organizations (NGOs) dedicated to enhancing lung health.
Dr. Seyram Wordui, a pediatric pulmonologist at Korle Bu Teaching Hospital and CEO of BabyChildAndCo, was among the key speakers. She underscored the severe health consequences of air pollution and smoking.
“Polluted air affects everyone, from unborn babies to adults. Tobacco smoke alone causes about eight million deaths each year, with secondhand smoke being equally harmful,” Dr. Wordui stated.
She pointed out the significant issue of underreporting respiratory diseases in Ghana, attributing it to limited diagnostic capabilities. “Many diseases linked to poverty and lower socioeconomic status are not reported accurately due to these diagnostic limitations,” she said.
Dr. Wordui also expressed concerns about the increasing use of vaping and shisha in Ghana.
She criticized the misconception that these products are safer than traditional tobacco. “Vaping and shisha are often marketed as safer alternatives, but they can be even more harmful than tobacco.
We need more vital legislation and public education to dispel these myths,” she warned.
In concluding remarks, Dr. Wordui called for a united effort to combat air pollution and improve lung health.
Dr. Wordui emphasized the need for collective action: “Our environment is our only home. We must all play our part—local authorities, communities, and governments—to ensure cleaner air and a healthier future for everyone.”
As part of the ongoing awareness efforts, Dr. Wordui announced lung function testing sessions in Agbogbloshie on September 20 and 25. She encouraged the media and the public to participate, stating, “Your role in spreading awareness about the adverse effects of air pollution is crucial. We invite you to join us in these sessions.”
“These tests will highlight the adverse effects of air pollution. We encourage the media and community to join us in these sessions,” she added.