Ghanaians are heading to the polls today, December 7, 2024, in an election that many are calling one of the most pivotal in the country’s history.
With economic turmoil, rising social disparities, and pressing national concerns, this election will likely shape Ghana’s future for years to come. Voters will decide between candidates offering distinct visions for tackling the country’s challenges and seizing its opportunities.
In the presidential race, former President John Dramani Mahama of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) is seeking a return to power, focusing his campaign on economic recovery, social equity, and infrastructure development. Mahama has pledged to renegotiate the IMF bailout to create fiscal space for growth, with a promise to address youth unemployment and combat corruption.
Mahamudu Bawumia, the current Vice President and candidate for the New Patriotic Party (NPP), is running on a platform of economic stability and digitization. Bawumia highlights his administration’s achievements, including the widespread adoption of mobile money and digitized public services, while committing to reduce inflation, create jobs, and further expand industrial growth.
Independent candidate Alan Kyerematen, who previously served as the Trade Minister, is positioning himself as a unifying figure with a focus on industrialization. Kyerematen’s “Great Transformational Plan” promises to revitalize the agricultural sector and create jobs, especially for youth and women, through sustainable and inclusive economic growth.
Another independent candidate, businessman Nana Kwame Bediako, enters the race with a fresh approach, promising a business-driven style of governance. Known for his entrepreneurial success, Bediako is pledging to tackle youth unemployment through entrepreneurship, modernize education, and leverage Ghana’s natural resources for economic empowerment.
As the election unfolds, several key issues are dominating the conversation. Ghana’s economy, struggling with inflation, high debt, and a devalued currency, is at the forefront of voters’ minds. Many are seeking concrete solutions to stabilize the economy, create jobs, and reduce the cost of living. Youth unemployment is another pressing concern, with candidates offering various proposals to create sustainable jobs and empower young people.
The issue of illegal mining, or “galamsey,” continues to be a divisive topic. With its damaging impact on both the environment and local communities, candidates are pledging to crack down on illegal mining operations and provide alternative livelihoods for those involved in the practice.
Corruption remains a significant issue in Ghanaian politics, and voters are demanding stronger accountability. Candidates are proposing measures like independent anti-corruption bodies and harsher penalties for offenders to restore public trust in governance.
Security is another crucial aspect of this election. With more than 7,000 identified flashpoints across the country, the government has heightened its security measures to prevent violence and ensure peaceful voting. Historically tense areas, including parts of Ashanti, Central, and Greater Accra regions, are under close watch to avoid any disruption to the election process.
Key constituencies to watch include Ayawaso West Wuogon, Ledzokuku, and Tarkwa Nsuaem, which have historically fluctuated between parties and could be crucial in determining the outcome. Some regions, like Western and Ashanti, are also under intense scrutiny, as candidates’ positions on illegal mining and its economic effects could sway voter preferences.
The youth vote is expected to play a major role in the outcome, with urban centers like Accra and Kumasi hosting large numbers of young voters. These areas, where unemployment and economic empowerment are top concerns, could tip the balance in both the presidential and parliamentary races.
As Ghana heads to the polls today, the stakes could not be higher. With multiple candidates offering competing visions for the country’s future, voters are set to make a critical choice between continuity, reform, or a fresh start. The result of this election could define Ghana’s political and economic landscape for the next four years.
