Ghana’s Minister of the Interior, Henry Quartey, has underscored the critical need for well-defined maritime boundaries to ensure peace and security across Africa.
Speaking at the opening of the International Conference on Ocean Governance 2024, themed “Emerging Issues in Maritime Boundary Delimitation and Ocean Governance in Africa: Bringing Law, Policy, Science, and Practice,” Quartey addressed the challenges posed by unclear maritime borders.
He pointed out that overlapping territorial claims and difficulties in resource management often arise from undefined maritime boundaries, leading to tensions between neighbouring states.
In his remarks, Quartey highlighted Ghana’s proactive measures to address these issues, including the launch of the 2023 National Integrated Maritime Strategy (NIMS).
Additionally, he noted the recent construction of a lighthouse at the Land Boundary Terminus Pillar (BP 55) in New Town, Western Region, an initiative supported by the Ghana Boundary Commission to enhance maritime safety and demarcate territorial borders.
Quartey called for a holistic and integrated approach to maritime delimitation and ocean governance challenges, encouraging conference participants to actively engage in discussions to shape the future of Africa’s oceans.
Hon. Kathleen Quartey Ayensu, Chair of the Conference and Commissioner at the African Union Commission on International Law, emphasized the profound significance of dialogue on ocean governance. She made it clear that every participant’s voice and contribution are crucial in shaping the future of Africa’s oceans.
With 39 African countries possessing coastlines, she stressed the vital importance of collaboration and sharing best practices. She underlined that it’s not just beneficial, but it’s also necessary for all the countries to work together to address the pressing maritime challenges.
Professor Nana Aba Appiah Amfo, Vice-Chancellor of the University of Ghana, welcomed participants and highlighted the university’s collaboration with the Norwegian Centre for Law of the Sea Development Project.
This partnership aims to promote environmental sustainability and effective ocean governance, which aligns with Ghana’s interests as a coastal nation.
The conference convenes diverse professionals, including government officials, academics, and international experts.
It aims to foster dialogue, share knowledge, and develop sustainable solutions to Africa’s maritime challenges.