Madam Gifty Ampah, Head of the National Breastfeeding Program at the Ghana Health Service (GHS), has criticized the role of healthcare workers, including nurses and midwives, in the ongoing challenges of exclusive breastfeeding in Ghana.
The latest statistics reveal that nearly half (47.4%) of infants under six months are not receiving exclusive breastfeeding, a figure that has remained stagnant for two decades. This is an urgent issue that requires immediate attention.
In light of the 2022 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey, which highlights these troubling figures, Madam Ampah expressed concern over healthcare providers’ performance in supporting mothers throughout the antenatal, delivery, and postnatal periods.
She emphasized the need for more proactive measures from health professionals, such as increasing the frequency of antenatal care visits, providing comprehensive breastfeeding education, and offering continuous postnatal support, to address these issues.
“Currently, about 42% of newborns are not introduced to breastfeeding within the first hour of delivery, and 47% are not exclusively breastfed.
These statistics are alarming when our national target is to achieve at least a 70% exclusive breastfeeding rate,” Madam Ampah said. However, with concerted efforts, we can significantly improve these rates and positively impact the health of our nation’s children.
She underscored the importance of early intervention, suggesting that healthcare workers must initiate discussions about infant feeding during antenatal care.
This early engagement is crucial for preparing mothers for successful breastfeeding practices and overcoming potential challenges.
If we get the first few hours and days of breastfeeding wrong, it sets a negative precedent. This can lead to difficulties in establishing a good latch, low milk supply, and increased risk of early breastfeeding cessation, which can affect the entire breastfeeding journey.
We need to address these gaps within the health system by starting conversations early and providing consistent support to mothers,” she added.
Madam Ampah also highlighted the role of family support in successful breastfeeding. She stressed that it’s not just the responsibility of healthcare workers, but also of family members and partners, to ensure successful breastfeeding.
She called for greater involvement from family members and partners, noting that exclusive breastfeeding periods can be particularly challenging for mothers.
“We must create an environment where breastfeeding is valued and supported,” she urged.
“Breast milk provides perfect nutrition, protects against infections, and benefits both the baby and the mother.
We must support all mothers, whether working or at home, to ensure they can successfully breastfeed.”
The GHS officer’s remarks come amid growing concerns over the effectiveness of current breastfeeding support systems and the need for a more coordinated effort to improve breastfeeding rates nationwide.
