Bangladesh’s Supreme Court has overturned the majority of quotas for government jobs that had triggered widespread violence across the country, resulting in over 100 fatalities.
Previously, one-third of public sector jobs were reserved for descendants of veterans from Bangladesh’s 1971 war for independence from Pakistan.
The court’s ruling now limits this reservation to just 5% of roles, with 93% to be filled based on merit and 2% reserved for individuals from ethnic minorities or with disabilities.
Law Minister Anisul Huq confirmed the government’s intention to swiftly implement the ruling despite ongoing protests by student leaders who have vowed to continue their demonstrations.
In an interview with the BBC, Huq refuted claims of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina losing control, stating, “The mass population of the country has supported the government in ending the violence.”
Huq attributed the protests and destruction of property to opposition forces and emphasized the government’s commitment to restoring order.
Protest coordinators welcomed the court’s decision but insisted on further demands, including justice for slain protesters, the release of detained leaders, and the restoration of internet services. They also called for the resignation of government ministers.
While a curfew remains in effect in Dhaka, sporadic clashes have persisted despite the court’s ruling to quell the unrest.
Local media report a higher casualty figure than the confirmed 115 deaths, with at least 50 fatalities occurring on Friday alone.
A lower court reinstated the quota system last month, reigniting protests initially sparked by its abolition in 2018 under Prime Minister Hasina’s administration.
