Ghana’s Minerals Commission has suspended offshore gold reconnaissance by GoldCoast GRC Ghana, but fisheries groups still want its 10 licences published and independently reviewed.
The commission directed the company to stop all activity under its offshore reconnaissance licences with immediate effect, pending wider consultation, in a statement on its Facebook page reported on 8 October 2026. It said civil society groups and others had objected to the grant and raised concerns over environmental and ecological impacts and the adequacy of consultation with affected communities.
The suspension pauses the work but leaves the central dispute open. The commission stressed that its directive is not a cancellation, revocation or termination, and that the licences remain in force. Fishing groups say the licensed area overlaps waters reserved for canoe fishers, who land most of Ghana’s catch.
What the licences cover
GoldCoast Resource Corp, the Canadian-listed parent, announced in January that the commission had granted it 10 contiguous reconnaissance licences covering about 10,000 square kilometres of Ghana’s western continental shelf, with an initial term of 12 months. A coalition of fisheries and marine civil society organisations, citing company disclosures, says the area runs about 300 kilometres along the coast from Half Assini in the Western Region to Winneba in the Central Region and reaches about 33 kilometres offshore.
According to the coalition, the company has already collected about 50,000 line-kilometres of airborne magnetic data across the whole area and is concentrating on a 500 square kilometre priority zone around the mouth of the Ankobra River. Its stated next steps include bathymetric and seismic surveys, then vibro-core drilling and bulk seabed sampling. The company has acknowledged that no mineral resource, reserve or economic viability has been established.
The Minerals Commission said the licences were granted on 9 February 2026 with the authorisation of the Minister for Lands and Natural Resources, Emmanuel Armah-Kofi Buah, and that the company had to obtain all other statutory approvals before starting exploration. GoldCoast has said it intends to carry out reconnaissance in line with Ghanaian law.
Legal and fisheries concerns
The coalition, in a statement released on 5 October, said much of the licensed area appears to fall inside the Inshore Exclusion Zone, which the Fisheries and Aquaculture Act, 2025 (Act 1146) sets at 12 nautical miles, or about 22 kilometres, from the coast.
It asked the government to clarify the legal basis for the planned work. Section 32(3) of the Minerals and Mining Act, 2006 (Act 703), as amended, bars a reconnaissance licence holder from drilling or excavating, the coalition said, while section 99(6) makes it an offence to use a floating platform or similar equipment to mine or dredge for minerals in Ghana’s waters, including the territorial sea, exclusive economic zone and continental shelf.
The stakes for fishing communities are high. Citing the Fisheries Commission’s 2025 performance report, the groups said artisanal fishers landed 282,658 tonnes, or 63.68 per cent of Ghana’s total catch. They also pointed to the recently declared Greater Cape Three Points Marine Protected Area, Ghana’s first, which lies along the same coast.
The coalition wants the government to publish the coordinates, licence instruments, conditions and approved work programmes for all 10 licences, and to commission an independent map overlaying them on the inshore zone, the protected area, fishing grounds and spawning and nursery sites. It said the government should then decide openly whether the licences continue unchanged, are redrawn to exclude sensitive areas or are cancelled where the law and evidence support it.
Separately, 46 fishers’ associations and civil society groups, including the Canoe and Fishing Gear Owners Association of Ghana, ISODEC and the Natural Resource Governance Institute, wrote to President John Dramani Mahama on 3 October seeking a halt and an independent review. The National Fisheries Association of Ghana also called for suspension, citing a provision of Act 1146 that requires anyone planning non-fishing activity likely to affect fisheries to notify the Fisheries Commission first.
The Minerals Commission said the company must cooperate with state institutions and affected stakeholders during the suspension.

