Accra, Jan. 24 GNA – The 32 security men and two officials of the Ghana Atomic Energy Commission (GAEC), who were arrested on Tuesday for allegedly causing unlawful damage to the property of a Chinese construction firm are on bail.
Atomic security personnel released on bail
Exclusive: P-Square collaborates with Usher on new single
For some people, Nigerian super-duo of twin brothers, Peter and Paul Okoye, better known as P-Square, came into the limelight biting on their seeming resemblance with international R&B star, Usher Raymond. With somewhat similar vocals and dance routines, it seems their similarities are about to clash on a new single that sees Usher collaborating with the Nigerian singers.
According to sources, P-Square will soon release a single featuring the R&B star and it didn’t come cheap. The collaboration reportedly was made possible by Akon’s record label, Konvict Music, which made the headlines recently for allegedly signing P-Square, 2face and Wizkid all from Nigeria. The news about that signing was later rumoured to be a hype that was instigated by Wizkid’s boss, Banky W.
The cost and other details of the Usher collaboration with P-Square are expected to hit the media soon.
A Letter To Gbevlo Lartey

The National Security of this country has been entrusted into the hands of a boy by name Larry Gbevlo Lartey. A boy in mind and at heart though he is advanced in age.
That is the only reason he would be senseless enough to personally issue threats at the editor of this paper. Someone should tell that boy to do his worst. Death is the ultimate. It is an inevitable end. Beyond that there is nothing he can do. He should abduct us (as he did to our editor on March 16, 2011), torture us, detain us, kill us and burry us in mass graves. After that he should live forever or perhaps grow and metamorphose into a hard rock.
Many at times, we make the mistake of thinking that any male child who crosses his teen years automatically becomes a man. Nothing can be further from the truth. Being a man is not about age, neither is it about muscles. It is about having brains that work, a mature attitude and having a sense of responsibility.
That Gbevlo boy, instead of focusing on his job and respecting the authority that appointed him, wastes his time on petty trivialities and hops from one radio station to another talking like a parrot that has eaten too much pepper.
Which National Security Coordinator who has the brains of a man would go on radio to debate and trade near-insults with top guns at the Presidency? Which National Security Coordinator who has the brains of a man would enter into a fight over who becomes or who does not become a District Chief Executive? Of course, only a boy would behave that way because boys have no sense of loyalty. They easily grow wings and get drunk with the little (temporal) power put in their care.
Instead of finding solutions to the security concerns of this country, that Gbevlo boy, would spend his time monitoring and doing a near-espionage on journalists and editors who he thinks are critical of him.
He is yet to appreciate that the two idiots trailing workers of this newspaper are simply on a wild goose chase. It is either they spend their time celebrating laziness and go to him with bogus information, or they simply see him as someone whose instructions are not worth following.
That is the only reason they would (mis) inform him that someone in this office meets with a certain top military officer for information. When we heard it, we laughed and popped open a bottle of (none alcoholic) champagne because we got delighted the dudes are reading from an old dusty diary.
What amazed us the most was the fact that the journalists he is sponsoring with the tax payer’s sweat at Dzorowulu seems to be more current with information than the two lazy idiots who think they are trailing journalists. If Gbevlo had asked his journalists, they would have told him that we now have eyes and ears in his own office.
Just when we were wondering whether or not the Gbevlo guy would ever grow into a man, we heard him on radio justifying the senseless attack on Gifty Lawson, a female photo-journalist who was lawfully going about her duties.
The poor lady was taking photographs of a suspect on the compound of a court, outside the court room when Gbevlo’s boys grabbed her, assaulted her, put their filthy hands into her panties in public, abducted her and shoved her into their vehicle, dumped her at the headquarters of the Bureau of National Investigations (BNI) and released her hours later with no charges and no apologies.
Yet Gbevlo sees absolutely nothing wrong with this? That is the attitude of a boy. Boys never accept mistakes. They never take responsibility. They have an allergy for the three magical words “I am sorry.” They use their muscles to bully girls. They act with their hearts rather than their heads.
It is only a boy who would live in a glass house yet have the guts to throw stones. A boy would have dry raffia stuck in his pants yet would jump over fire. Instead of investigating how his own signature got forged in his own office and used to cash huge sums of money, the Gbevlo boy is running round chasing after lizards and hurling stones at them. Our only regret is that he is paid with our taxes.
It is still a mystery why the President exercised a voluntary blindness to the several mature minds that wanted the job and gave it to this boy.
The hens have come home to roost and Gbevlo has proven that when you give your pearls to swine, they trample on it.
Source :Daybreak
E.T. Mensah As An Overseer Is An Error Of Judgement
The Appointment Of E.T. Mensah As An Overseer Is An Error Of Judgement
I author this piece in the interest of the education of all Ghanaian children and in the national interest. I am disappointed and disillusioned and so are many observers and sympathizers of our great National Democratic Congress (NDC) about events in the last few days leading to the appointment of Mr. E.T. Mensah to lead the political discourse on education as its overseer.
I consider this appointment as a complete error of judgment on the part of the president and those who offered him this advice. It is unfortunate that at a time when the general Ghanaian populace is dissatisfied with the outcomes of our educational engagements from the foundation level through the tertiary level, we will have the impudence to now begin to rub salt in their wounds by appointing a clueless and incompetent individual like Mr. E.T. Mensah to lead the national discourse on education. Let me be blank to say that Mr. E.T. Mensah should not even for a split of a second lead Ghana’s educational discourse for there is nothing he would bring to bear on that all-important discourse.
If, indeed, at its current state, the NDC lacks individuals with the requisite skills, the competence, and the hands-on experience to lead the national discourse on education, I am sure nothing prevents the president from extending a hand to an academician who can fill the void until such a time when a substantive card bearing member of the party is found to lead the educational discourse. After all, the logic on which we elected Professor John Evans Atta-Mills was because of his academic credentials. If that logic still holds, to the extent that some of us believe that a teacher who doesn’t understand simultaneous equation cannot teach it, then we expect the learned professor to respect Ghanaians and ensure Ghanaians get value for money. “How on earth can you appoint Mr. E.T. Mensah to head the vacant education ministry when we have stalwarts like Dr. Ekwow Spio-Garbrah on the sidelines watching the unfolding events?” a caller who woke me up this morning to the story quizzed.
I do not want to belabor why E.T. Mensah’s appointment to the education ministry will only add to the undying crisis that has engulfed the NDC administration. I urge the president to return immediately to the drawing board to rectify this obvious blunder before it is too late. Ghana doesn’t lack the needed human resource to turn its fortunes around. It is the lack of vision, courage, and the dynamism to ensure we have the right mix of skills and competency in its political leadership to take bold decisions that will inure to the benefit of the whole nation that is causing us to still be wandering in the woods without a destination.
Once again, I reiterate the point that Mr. Enoch Tei Mensah does not have what it takes to lead Ghana’s educational discourse. There are thousands of Ghanaian professors who have excelled in the area of education and can bring their knowledge and expertise to bear on the educational system. Let’s, for once, be sincere to Ghanaians.
Prosper Yao Tsikata
NDC Member and Activist.
Accra’s Night Markets on the Pavements
When night falls and the “Abayees” are snoring heavily like Okonkwo does in his sleep, brisk businesses are born on pavements of Accra. The items sold range from consumable to non-consumable goods. Brassieres, foot wears, jewels, and “kye-bom” with bread are but a few wares that compete with pedestrians on the pavements and spill over onto the streets of Mayor Okoe Vanderpuije’s Millennium City.
Clinking of bells, soothing voices calling on passersby to buy, sign languages and many more constitute traders’ advertisement. As someone born and bred in the woodlands of the Brong Ahafo Region, I get curious when I walk in the streets of the capital. In my part of the world, the sun does not set on traders. Back at Dodosuo (my holy village), one has to knock on Maame Kwaayie’s door when it is 6pm for condiments. And if it becomes your habit to be knocking on traders’ doors after sunset, you can easily be (mis)taken for a witch. But that seems to sharply contradict the marke ting trend in big cities. “Their market knows no night,” I mummer to myself . It is 8:10pm and I am walking down the lane leading from the V.I.P Bus Terminal at Kwame Nkrumah Circle towards the Ghana Commercial Bank tower. Men, women and children are seen busily buying and selling. I am so trapped in the crowd that I have to walk sideways like a man who has lost his bearing to alcohol. A young woman in her late twenties has the neck buried in the clothing she sells. Her right leg is mounted on a small post and one hand dipped into the pocket in an attempt to ‘balance’ a customer. Next to her is another fairly old woman selling a pile of second-hand clothes.
Asare Emmanuel sells ladies’ bags. He tells me this lane is the Circle Odorna Market. On a blue polythene rubber spread on the pavement, his stuffed bags sit like bull frogs in a swamp. “Oh the night market here is good. I make good sales each night”, Asare explains why he sells at night.
But aside this flourishing venture at night, the question as to whether it is good selling on pavements is what must be the concern of authorities of the city, if not the sellers and buyers.
Asare’s friend, Kwabena says the Abayees (AMA city guards) do not allow them sell on pavements. He corrects my impression of the Abayees sleeping heartily at night. For him, the Abayees only sleep with an eye closed.
“They come here sometimes around 11:30pm after us,” he screams into my voice recorder and makes a passionate appeal. “Please, tell them we beg them.” Business seems to be thriving in the night markets, especially as the economic rains of the single ‘swine’ sorry ‘spine’ keeps falling. But this act of indiscipline must not be allowed to continue for long. Pavements are meant for pedestrians’ passage but not for market. Simple! The night markets on the pavements have also become safe havens for pick-pockets. They mingle with the crowd and take advantage of the human traffic to terrorise unsuspecting passersby.
The most annoying attitude of traders on the pavement is the fact that they see it as their right to do what they do. In one of my rush hours to catch Burma Camp bus at Tema station for lectures, I got humiliated by a trader. My crime was my unknowingly kicking a pair of shoe he displayed on a pavement. The least attempt to rid our cities and towns of such acts of lawlessness is often met with the accusation of rendering people jobless. But the fact that there are no jobs does not mean that we should compound the situation with behaviours that have the tendency of making life uncomfortable for people in our towns and cities. We must all help the Accra Metropolitan Assembly (AMA) to make our city clean and safe.
The writer is a student-journalist at the Ghana Institute of Journalism. Email: [email protected]
Betty gets “F” with poor grammar and spellings
Worry no more about the jeopardy of the nation’s educational system; recording a massive failure in last year’s B.E.C.E. results – the then educational head is not even clean! She goofed with a fat pitch.
Maybe Betty Mould-Iddrisu needs to go back to the basic level (or pupils’ class one) and master spellings through “Dictation.” She needs some English lessons.
No wonder the nation’s educational system is going down in haste. Schoolchildren performed poorly under a poor minister.
If the then Minister of Education doesn’t even know spellings; could easily disgrace herself on a global platform, how does one expect schoolchildren to pass their examinations? Her grotesque weakness is appalling. Maybe, she thought she was dealing with a group of imbeciles; do anything and get away with it.
She posted an error-filled – and even lacking a full stop (.) – comment while she was at the same time talking about education: “acommodation” for accommodation, “asessment” for assessment, and “unaccetability” for unacceptability.
On Thursday, January 19, she laid a political grenade revealing a clear commingle of imbecility and incompetence – when showing a hypocritical solidarity for schoolteachers – on the social networking site, Facebook:
“I speak of more teachers accomodation being built all over Ghana and especially in the rural deprived communities, competency based asessments so headteachers are trained to manage, building teachers capacity, GES being alive to the unaccetability of not paying teachers for months, govt providing incentives and packages including facilitating purchase of means of transport, arrears and allowances paid promptly ..tbc,” posted by the just resigned Minister of Education, Betty Mould-Iddrisu.
That was a devastating and horrible performance by Ghana’s education chief, and got dozens of dumbasses – who live on another planet – to applaud her.
It’s too bad for the then education guru to tweet such lines riddled with errors. Someone must tell her to improve on it.
After shining light on her poorly tweeted grammar, I’d couple of her sympathizers who came to her defense and described it as “trivial.”
She knows that “competency based on (her) assessment,” did not qualify her to be where she was.
If the performances of schoolchildren are rated, so do that of the captain of the ship, too. The failed students may feel relieved if they learn that the self-yanked Education Minister has issues with spelling and grammar.
What you do makes you; her defects have become her.
She got it wrong in a row; left it on her page to roll – and it’s still rolling.
You can even ask her what she achieved since she took over the sinking ship and the answer will be simple: Zero. She’s no idea on how to fix the mess in Ghana’s education.
Through this same woman, the nation has mysteriously lost “gargantuan” sum of 52 million Ghana cedis to Alfred Agbesi Woyome.
She was nearly yanked from government as the Attorney General and Minister of Justice, but later was saved by the Ministry of Education – and that is an area that is not of importance to the Mills-Mahama government.
And this made her go ballistic on the social utility to launch her extreme frustration with an improper grammar and ugly spelling.
Surprisingly, in less than a week after going public with her feelings, she fell on the dagger.
Jerry Amponsah (Sabbato) NPP Communication Group New York
Re: Politicians And Phantom Promises.
Over the past month or so, The Ghanaian Chronicle has taken Nana Addo to task over his educational policy. In the said policy, aptly titled “Teachers First Educational Policy,” the first point of exit for pre- tertiary education would be at the Senior Secondary (SSS) level instead of the current system that has, over the years, thrown at least 50% of our children on the streets every year. To make the SSS exit point possible and accessible to all, Nana’s policy would make SSS education free.
To the Chronicle, Nana’s vision is too ambitious to be possible. As such, in an editorial, in I.K Gyasi’s column and recently, by Emmanuel Akli- in an article, “Politicians and Phantom Promises”-the question posed, in different forms, was how Nana was going to fund his free education. While the funding question is legitimate, it is surprising that after three major policy speeches –the Liberty Lectures, the Hamburg and the TESCON speeches, in which Nana laid out his main points- citizens are still not aware of how Nana would fund his educational policy.
In the Hamburg speech last June in Germany, Nana clearly made it known how his educational policy would be funded if giving the nod. “We intend to enhance quality of education in every public school in Ghana in our overriding goal of building a new society of opportunities by committing, BY LEGISLATION, A SIGNIFICANT AND CONSTANT PERCENTAGE OF OUR GDP TO EDUCATION,” stated Nana. In short, what Nana intends to do for education is what has been done for local government through the District Assembly Common Fund (DACF). Currently, 7% of our GDP is set aside for District Assemblies. So why can’t it be done for education? And as Nana rightly pointed out in the Hamburg speech, “the current situation, which has seen the percentage of GDP devoted to education decreasing gradually since 2009 …. do not show a nation serious about its future.” And indeed, we are a nation with misplaced priorities. For how could we devote 7% of GDP to District Assemblies (DACF) – toothless body due to patronage- and ONLY 2% of VAT annual receipts for the Ghana Education Trust Fund (GETFund)? At the first meeting of the Volta Regional House of Chiefs this year – after the House had vowed to change voting patterns at last year’s general meeting- Togbe Afede XIV expressed his outrage and surprise at the high cost of SSS education and how it was making it difficult for the poor to access SSS education- in his region. The government representative at the meeting, Ghana’s High Commissioner to Malaysia, Mr. Dan Abodakpi, promised the House that he would take it up with the Education minister- lip service.
But Togbe Afede XIV and all well meaning Ghanaians know that nothing is going happen, for education is not Mills’ priority. A perfect example is how the government intends to waste money on providing motor cycles to all assembly members instead of giving them to teachers or National Service personnel posted in the educational sector in remote areas- the first batch had already been delivered to members in the Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly of all places…for votes I presume.
As a nation however, our only hope for the future in this globalized world is to put education first. And only Nana Addo has been able to spell out a vision meant to achieve this goal through his “Teachers First educational policy.” To the naysayers, there is nothing phantom or unsustainable when it comes to Nana’s educational policy As long as a percentage of the GDP would be set aside, backed by legislative instrument, Nana’s free SSS education is as feasible as the DACF….unless a P-ndc majority in parliament decide to vote against it when the time comes.
Akwasi. A. Afrifa Akoto
The Local Content Agenda, VRA Setting The Pace
Ghanaian Companies have over the years been relegated to the background to play second fiddle to foreign firms when it comes to involving themselves in industry, finance and the general control of the national economy for the maximum benefit of its people. In a sense, we seem to have forgotten that, Local Content is the degree of local ownership, control and financing by citizens of a host country in a specific venture or entity that promotes and enables the optimal use of the country`s human resources, raw materials and services. From the above definition, it is obvious that, the need for Ghana to develop a local content policy/legislation is long overdue. It is even more crucial and relevant at this point in time of the nation`s development when the country seems to have no choice than import almost everything.
It is therefore welcome news to note that, the Volta River Authority [VRA] is perfecting its vision of setting the standard for Public Sector excellence in Africa by organizing the first ever stakeholders forum on ways of maximizing local content as an important component for development.
The forum was on the theme; “Practical Initiatives for Promoting Local Content Development in the Power Utilities and Related Industries in Ghana – The Way Forward“. It brought together stakeholder experts from Academia, Industry, manufacturing and knowledgeable policy formulators who brainstormed and agreed on measures required to ensure capacity building to enhance local competitiveness, create better conditions for economic growth, employment generation and the development of the nation as a whole. VRA alone spends over 1billion US dollars annually on the importation of goods and components as part of its procurement processes. It has for over 50 years dealt mainly with foreign consultants and contractors for the purchase of components for construction and the maintenance of the Akosombo Dam, the Kpong Dam, and the Takoradi Thermal Generating Plant with little or no involvement of local partners.
The Local Content concept has the potential of reducing drastically or eliminating the financial burden of VRAs procurement system through foreign exchange. It would also strengthen relationship with indigenous contractors and create more jobs for Ghanaians.
The Volta River Authority`s major objective of ensuring and implementing a local content policy entails the following;
• Exploit the country`s resource endowment in an environmentally sustainable manner
• Attract increased local value-added investment in the industrial sector
• Facilitate technology transfer to Ghanaians and
• Domesticate knowledge, expertise and technology in industry.
It is important to note that, until the advent of a local content policy formulation agenda, foreign investors are not obliged by any law whatsoever to have local partners, employ indigenes, transfer technology and know-how or even have citizens of host nations of their firms in management positions. The development of a local content policy would require expatriate investors to obey laid down regulations and empower citizens to overcome challenges and limitations such as finance to do business, capacity building and the transfer of technology and knowledge to enable indigenes take control and maximize the benefits to the state and her people.
To demonstrate its commitment to a local content agenda, VRA has set up a Local Content team to develop strategies and put in place measures for the effective implementation of local content in VRA`s procurement process.
It is also gratifying to learn from the visionary leadership of VRA who has positioned itself as a strategic industry and gone ahead to set up a local content team and desk aimed at developing a suitable local content for the consideration of the envisaged National Content Policy covering all sectors of the economy.
VRA has indeed set the pace. It is hoped that other sectors of industry and the economy including, Tele- communication, Pharmaceuticals, Construction, Mining and Manufacturing would take a clue from the VRA example.
The Volta River Authority believes in the discipline of getting things done quickly and professes values of trust, integrity, innovation, teamwork and accountability.
The media cannot afford to be left behind but lead the crusade to ensuring that, the country develop a comprehensive National Local Content Policy to defend, protect and preserve the future generation.
[email protected]
024-6798847-The Insight
Concerned Ghanaians Must Stand Up And Be Counted
AFAG march, 25th jan 2012 –
On wednesday, 25th january 2012, ghanaians will have the opportunity of taking part
in a historic march to protest against the harsh living conditions under the
current Atta Mills”s administration. The march will be organised by the alliance for
accountable governance(AFAG) movement.
For sometime now, so may things have being going wrong in this country. Inspite of
the fact that the NPP discovered commercial oil and bequeathed tangible economic
prosperity legacy to Pres Mills”s admin, living conditions have rather deteriorated
sharply. For example a gallon of petrol now sells over 80,000 old cedis which is
highly unacceptable given that oil now sells at 110 dollars per barrel at the
international market ,and that even at the height of the oil price surge in 2007
during former pres kuffour” period, when the price of oil was 147 dollars a barrel,
a gallon of petrol sold just around 50,000 old cedis. Interestingly, it is not
only oil which is the good thing the NPP obtained for Ghana. They were all also able
to secure over 5 billion dollars debt -write off as a result of completing the hipc
program in 2004 and also over 2.5 billion dollars being further multilateral and
bilateral debt write- off (as a result
of the Gleaneaggles-UK arrangement in the spring of 2005). Simply put, the NPP was
able to save ghana over 7.5 billion dollars, the benefit of which will even be
extended to our children and our children”s children. Which govt since independence
has been able to secure this feat?. Certainly no govt comes any where close,
incuding this Atta Mills govt. Seriously, which NDC govt achievement even comes
near this?. None. Additionally, the NPP govt was able to secure grants
(outright dash) like the 545 million dollars millenium challenge facilty, which is
unlike the non -concessional loans the NDC govt is currently going for ( like
the controversial 3 billion dollar chinese loan which ghanaians will have to start
paying back in just 10 years from now). Also it was the NPP that initiated and
developed the West Africa Gas Pipeline Project that now brings gas from Nigeria at
40% reduced cost (compared to Akosombo) and feeds
the Aboadze thermal plant as well as the Asogli plant . Even the value of the cedi
to international currencies is at an all time low, with for instance, the dollar to
the cedi rate now at 1 dollar to 1.90 cedis. This is unprecedented and it has
adversely affected living conditions of ghanaians terribly. Ask any private
businessman, importer ,etc, and they will tell you the quagmire they find
themseves in.
Now, when you raise some of these issues about these unbearable living conditions,
some NDC apologists say the govt has done development. what developments? and which
govt doesn”t do development?.
After the NPP had saved the country of having to repay over 7.5 billion dollars(
which ghanaians should forever be grateful to the NPP for), and had also discovered
commercial oil for the country, who cannot do development. When for example
petroleum revenue from january to september last year, 2011, alone fetched a gross
1.9 billion dollars , who cannot do this so called piecemeal ndc developments?
And even here, we do no see any significant projects or infrastructure from our oil
money.
The above nothwithstanding, it is still not proper to compare the NPP developments
or economy to that of the NDC because the NPP did not have oil money but the NDC
has oil money and can affiord to borrow huge loans on the back of the oil wealth.
So NPP people should refrain from comparing the economies and developments of the
two regimes and move the debate to a more neutral and comparable area .
The only neutral area that will be worth comparing is govt corruption arena,
and here the Woyome matter alone in this NDC govt surpasses the combined
corruption of all the previous administrations. There are also a lot of
other serious due process breaches with the selection of SINOPEC to build the gas
plant in the western region as well as the appointment of CHINA HASSAN by govt,
which will be collecting not less than 100 million dollars to develop the sekondi
industrial estate( and all these breaches are associated with the controversial
chinese facility ) which ghanaians, as i said earlier ,will be coughing up the
repayment in a few years time.
But again, the issue of the moment is the wWoyome issue, where Pres Mills govt is
trying desperately to cover a garguantuan 58m dollar crime to the state, and this
is the essence of this AFAG march.
Now concerning the march, if you can, do physically take part, but if you cannot
because you are a civil servant or you will be out of town, contribute something
small or moblise some people in your locality who can make it to join the march. If
you can hire trotro for people , that will be very much appreciated. Also talk to
friends about it and just make it a point to be represented in the march.
A little sacrifice for a noble cause will not harm you. You may rather always be
proud of making history and contributing a little sacrifice to mother Ghana.
If for nothing at all , we owe it to our our family and our descendants . And
remember that the convergence point is at obra spot, Kwame Nkrumah circle and the
time is 6.am.wednesday 25-1-2012.
This is a national clarion call on ghanaians to stand up, and all of us concerned
citizens (when we hear it) must accordingly stand up and be counted.
Alhaji Adamu
AFAG activist
USA / Briefing on Issues of Ongoing Concern in Sudan and South Sudan

USA / Briefing on Issues of Ongoing Concern in Sudan and South Sudan
WASHINGTON, January 25, 2012/African Press Organization (APO)/ — Special Briefing
Ambassador Princeton Lyman
Special Envoy for Sudan
Via Teleconference
January 25, 2012
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: Thank you very much. Thank you all for coming and being on the line. I wanted to just bring everybody up to date on a number of issues that we’re following very closely related to Sudan and South Sudan. So let me discuss them briefly and then happy to take your questions about them.
One of the issues that we are extremely concerned about is the situation in the states of Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile. These are states in the Republic of Sudan; that is, the North. But a conflict has been raging there since last May, arising from issues never fully resolved in the civil war because people in those states, particularly in the Nuba Mountains, fought with the South. And though they remained in the North, their issues were to be resolved in a process called popular consultations. Those did not get finished and a conflict broke out. A very serious armed conflict broke out last year.
Now, what we are very concerned about right now is that there are predictions of a major humanitarian crisis in those areas, particularly Southern Kordofan. You know there’s this predictive mechanism called FEWS NET, the Famine Early Warning System Network. They – if you go on their website, you’ll see they have produced two maps, one the situation now – excuse me – and one predicting for March. By March, they feel that a large number of people, a quarter of a million or more, will be – will reach what they call emergency status, which is one short of famine. And this is very alarming to us.
We have strongly urged the Government of Sudan to allow international humanitarian aid – that is, World Food Program, UNICEF, et cetera – to come in, in all parts, across lines of whoever’s holding territory. They have refused to do so. They don’t want international involvement in this area, which they think is an internal matter and a conflict area. But we have been saying and saying to our African partners that we just can’t – the world can’t stand by and watch famine take place in an area, and know nothings being done.
So we’ve been working very hard, leading up the Africa Union meeting at the end of this month, to urge the Government of Sudan to open up international access and to do so soon. We’re under a lot of pressure if that doesn’t happen to look at other alternatives, but they all contain serious risks in doing so. So our preferred alternative – very far first alternative – is for the Government of Sudan to do this. The UN has made proposals to the government, but they haven’t been accepted yet.
The second issue that I would like to touch on is a – ongoing negotiation and dispute between Sudan and South Sudan over the distribution of oil revenues and financing. You’ll recall that after the secession of the South, 70 percent of the oil was in the South but all the infrastructure for exporting it – pipelines, et cetera – are in the North. So the two countries really are dependent on each other in the oil sector. It was also understood that when the North, now the Republic of Sudan, lost that much revenue there would be a transitional financial arrangement in which the South would ease that transition.
They’ve been negotiating and arguing over this for some time. The negotiations reached a very serious point in the last few weeks when the Republic of Sudan, in the North, began to divert Southern oil from the pipeline and to block ships with Southern oil from leaving the port, claiming this is a way to collect transit fees that they claim the South wasn’t paying. And they imposed a fee of $32 a barrel, which is quite high, for that.
After negotiations, which are still going underway, failed to reach an agreement, South Sudan said, okay, we’re going to shut off the oil, we’re going to start closing the wells, and we’ll suffer until we build a new pipeline through Kenya but we just can’t take this anymore; they’re stealing our oil.
It is a very bad situation, and both sides could get hurt very, very badly. The African Union High-Level Implementation Panel – this is the panel headed by Thabo Mbeki and former president of Burundi Pierre Buyoya and Nigerian former head of state General Abubakar – has been running negotiations on this in Addis. They’re working very hard. They’re very close to a proposal which should be able to reconcile the different interests and come up with a solution.
We’re very concerned that this negotiation succeed and before too much damage is done to the oil sector and the infrastructure, that the South feels that they can stop shutting off the production and go back to full production. So this is a quite urgent matter on which we are working very hard.
The third area I want to touch on is the situation in Jonglei. That’s a state in South Sudan. You’ll recall about two weeks ago there was a major conflict between two ethnic groups, the Lou Nuer and the Murle. There have been attacks back and forth between these groups over cattle, kidnapping of women and children, et cetera. And in this latest incident, 6,000 or so young Nuer marched on the Murle to regain the cattle, to regain the people who were kidnapped, and we feared a major massacre.
Fortunately, with the help of UNMIS, et cetera, the Murle were warned in the town of Pibor. Most of them left, and after some skirmishing and some people getting killed, perhaps several hundred, the young Nuer have started to go back. But now the Murle are undertaking revenge attacks.
In the meanwhile, the people who fled Pibor are displaced people in various towns, and we think more are in the bush. So the UN, USAID, humanitarian NGOs are all working to try and reach these people and get them humanitarian assistance.
This is a situation that demonstrates the tensions and traditional and otherwise that exist in South Sudan that have sort of – were set aside in the campaign for independence and the successful independence July 9th but now, coming to the surface, demonstrate how much the Government of South Sudan must do to improve both its security sector capabilities, but also its outreach to these communities and conflict resolution and development programs here and elsewhere in South Sudan.
So I wanted to touch on all three of those, because they are all very serious situations on which we have been working very heavily here and in the field and in our diplomacy, both in Europe, the Arab world, Africa, et cetera. So let me stop there and open it up. Happy to take your questions.
MODERATOR: We’ll go ahead and take a few questions from here in the room and then we’ll turn it over to the callers. Does anyone here in the room first have a question? Andy, go ahead.
QUESTION: Yeah. On the issue of Blue Nile and Southern Kordofan and the potential famine or food emergency, I’m wondering what you can tell us about the contingency planning, should Sudan continue to refuse access to aid groups. I understand that there has been some discussion of unilateral aid operations. Is that true? How is that possible without Sudanese Government approval? And how advanced are those – is that planning?
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: Well, we – right. We have said to the government in Khartoum for some time that we are feeling a lot of pressure if there’s no international access to look at ways in which assistance would be carried across the border without their approval. But we know there are a lot of risks to that. We know the government would be opposed to it. We have to look at the possibility of it, but we’ve made no decision to do that because it has a lot of complications.
But at the same time, we’re very worried about what happens if they don’t allow international assistance, so we continue to press heavily for international accepted assistance by the government even as we look with a good deal of apprehension at what alternatives might be possible.
QUESTION: And under that alternative plan, would that be something the U.S. is considering doing on its own, or is it something that the U.S. and neighbors are talking about?
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: We haven’t reached that point yet, and so we’re not at a point where we could get into any details as to what is possible or not. But we do know that other countries are concerned, not necessarily engaged in the same kind of planning but very concerned about this humanitarian situation.
QUESTION: And just a final one on this, on this line. Is the AU meeting and whether or not the AU takes it up as a formal subject – is that a sort of a hard or soft deadline here, because you have only until March?
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: It’s a very important date because if you want to do something by March, considering positioning of food, et cetera, it takes quite a while, several weeks, the humanitarian agencies say. So if the meeting doesn’t resolve this by the end of January, we’re going to be in a serious situation.
QUESTION: Ambassador Lyman, Rosalind Jordan of Al Jazeera English. Talk a little more about the political considerations around Khartoum’s refusal so far to allow outside interference. Why would it be to Khartoum’s benefit to not have outsiders intervening in this near-famine situation?
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: Well, of course, I can’t speak for the government, but the arguments that they have advanced to us on this are several. First of all, they say they’ve learned the lessons of Darfur; you let the international community in and the next thing you know, you’ve got a UN peacekeeping operation, you’re charged with human rights violations, there’s a peace process, and then, like Naivasha and the CPA, you lose part of your territory. So they say we’ve learned that lesson, we’re not going to do it again. That’s one line of argument.
The second is that they think the food will go to supporters of the SPLM and their North – the people they’re fighting, and therefore will prolong the conflict. So those two are the main reasons that they advance. They also deny that the situation is that serious, but we just have these predictions that are based on a lot of data.
QUESTION: And what are some of the environmental factors that may have led to this near-famine situation?
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: Two things in particular. The nature of the conflict – the Sudanese armed forces has done a great deal of bombing, and the bombing has hit the civilian population and has prevented them from planting this last year. It also forced many of them to live in caves rather than be able to tend their farms, et cetera. So they lost the planting season.
And second, because international access hasn’t been allowed, all the stocks that were there from the World Food Program, UNICEF, et cetera, are exhausted. So those two factors are the main ones.
There’s about 50,000 refugees in South Sudan and Ethiopia already from these two areas, but we see in these predictions a quarter of a million people or more who might be affected. This could be a major, major calamity. And for Africa, it seems to me this is something that shouldn’t be tolerated.
QUESTION: And does the U.S. have an assessment of whether this potential plan from the AU, from the Mbeki group, let’s call it, could actually work if some sort of resolution is reached between now and next Tuesday?
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: I only have the general outlines of the proposal. They’re being presented today to the parties. But my information is that this proposal will address the basic concerns of the North and South; that is, how to assure that there’s enough oil for the refinery in the North, which is a major concern of theirs, and a prospect of this transitional assistance while recognizing that the South has a legitimate claim about all this diverted oil and that has to be costed, and that the fees for transit are – that there’s a mutual basis for determining those.
I haven’t seen the details of the proposal. We think it’s going to address all these things, and we hope once it’s on the table that both sides will refrain from these kind of unilateral steps.
Let me just say one more thing on the humanitarian issue, because I’ve told you what I think are the arguments from Sudan, but let me tell you the arguments we have advanced on the other side. We think it would look very bad for the Government of Sudan to deny international assistance when the world is watching and a major famine could take place. We don’t think this is in the interest of the Government of Sudan, it’s not in their interest in world opinion, it’s not in the interest of them as a protector of their own citizens. These are all their own citizens.
Second, we think that – and this goes beyond the immediate humanitarian situation – ultimately there has to be a political solution here. They have fought in the Nuba Mountains before during the civil war. It never ended. So it – there has to be eventually a political solution. Making the humanitarian gesture now may create an atmosphere for that, but the most important is for the government to recognize they have this responsibility and the world will respond positively if they say yes, we have this responsibility, we’ll bring in agencies that we can trust – World Food Program and UNICEF, and monitor – and have it monitored and do the right thing.
MODERATOR: Operator, do we have any reporters on the line who would like to ask a question?
OPERATOR: To ask a question at this time, please press *1, un-mute your phone, and record your name when prompted. To withdraw your request, you may press *2. Once again, to ask a question, please press *1. I currently show no questions at this time.
MODERATOR: Andy, go ahead.
QUESTION: I’ve got another one. On the oil, on South Sudan’s decision to stop the oil production, in your view, how long can this go on? Number one, do you have any position on whether or not this was a wise bargaining move? Was this the right thing for them to do? Did they have any other option? And number two, how long can this go on before you start having very serious issues with the infrastructure and that it sort of really affects the viability of their finances?
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: I’ve heard mixed reaction – responses to that question. There is some feeling that in just three and a half days after they shut down the wells, you will get into a situation which will be very costly and time-consuming to restore production. I’ve heard different assessments of the impact on the pipeline and the environmental damage, some predicting very serious damage and costs. Others are saying less so. I don’t have a firm feeling, but there is a general feeling that it’s going to be very costly.
Is it a good tactic? I was just in South Africa, as you know, Andy, and I was reminded that Nelson Mandela also often had to take the country to the brink but never crossed it, even in the most tense times. I think the Government of South Sudan was outraged and angry and took the situation to the brink, but I’m afraid in this they may be crossing over and costing themselves in the long run when they have so many development needs.
So I think I can understand the anger, I can understand the response, but I’m very worried that they go over the brink here and then have to pay a price that will hurt the people of South Sudan for a long period of time.
QUESTION: Well, both in this case with the oil fees and with the fighting between traditional groups, does this suggest that perhaps the new government isn’t quite capable of dealing with these very serious fundamental issues? And if it’s not fully capable, what can the U.S. do to support them to prevent things from going over the edge?
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: I think the Government of South Sudan is faced with a number of challenges and still has a relatively thin layer of trained civil servants, professionalized military command and control systems, et cetera. And the country was so devastated by the civil war that there is just basic, basic development needs all throughout the country.
So I think the challenges are very great, and they must be able to dedicate their efforts, time, and resources to those demands. And that’s why getting a resolution of this issue and not losing their main source of revenue for the next couple years is vital if they’re going to be able to tackle this. And they’re going to need a lot of help. They’re going to need a lot of help to do this.
QUESTION: How is the U.S. prepared particularly to help them develop a revenue stream, since I would imagine that things such as property taxes that we have here in the U.S. aren’t as readily accessible for government operations?
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: Right now, oil provides 98 percent of the budget of South Sudan. And the other alternatives are still very, very underdeveloped. Most of the people live in the rural area. They’re poor. It’s not a commercialized agricultural sector. Even though there’s potential there, they import most of their food. So there isn’t really a solid tax base that can even begin at this point to compensate for the loss of oil revenue.
Now, we are helping, along with others, to develop agriculture. We had a big conference here called the South Sudan Engagement Conference, where we encouraged private sector investment. There was a lot of interest in it. I think over the longer term, they must diversify away from oil, but that’s going to take several years at best.
QUESTION: I’m just wondering if you could tell us a little bit about your – the tenor of your conversation with Khartoum these days. I mean, we have another report this morning that aircraft, presumably Sudanese aircraft, have bombed a refugee camp in South Sudan. This seems to be recurring practice. How are you reacting to that, and what’s your message to them? And are they – what are they telling you?
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: Well, we are concerned about this. This is the second bombing of a refugee camp in South Sudan. It violates all the rules regarding refugees. And we have raised that, raised that in the UN Security Council as well as with the government in Khartoum. Their reaction has been mixed on the first incident. I haven’t seen their reaction to this incident yesterday. But they went through a number of explanations on the last one, which – some of which were not credible, et cetera.
This is, again, as we’ve said to the government in Khartoum, an example of why this war is bad for everybody. And bombing South Sudan is only going to aggravate the situation. The Republic of Sudan claims that South Sudan is feeding this rebellion, and if that were stopped, the rebellion would end. That’s just not accurate. Even if there were assistance from the South, that isn’t what’s at the heart of this conflict.
So we’ve raised this very much with Khartoum. They haven’t appreciated our doing so, but we have. And we have continued to discuss with the Government of Sudan the importance of resolving the issues in Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile, that that these are getting in the way of our normalization process, and we’ll continue to have that dialogue.
QUESTION: You mentioned that you raised it at the Security Council. Do you think that this is something that – what would you want the Security Council to do, should these attacks continue? And does that risk complicating the bilateral issues? I mean, if you bring it into the Security Council, won’t that complicate the Sudan-South Sudan track?
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: Well, it can if the Government of Sudan sees it that way. One of the points that we have tried to convey is that we’re not doing these things just to be antagonistic to the Republic of Sudan. These are ways in which the two countries can be at peace, and that includes the Republic of Sudan. Having a war in Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile, still conflict in Darfur, trouble in the east – this isn’t providing a future for the people of the Republic of Sudan.
So when we raise these issues, et cetera, they see it often as antagonistic. We see it as, look, this is the pathway to the future of a peaceful Republic of Sudan. And sometimes we’re like ships crossing in the night, but that’s really the tenor of what we’re trying to say.
QUESTION: Given all of these problems that you’ve just discussed, are you concerned that the – sort of the victory that was the July independence declaration and all of the work that went into that is in danger of being unraveled, that the Sudan project is, in both cases, South and North, is really at risk of going right back off the rails now?
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: I don’t think either Sudan or South Sudan wants or intends to go back to full-scale war. I really – I’m almost totally convinced of that. That doesn’t mean that they have a good relationship at all and that there aren’t a lot of friction points on the border, over Abyei, over oil. And the relationship is bad. So there is a danger that things could get out of control, that incidents could lead to greater conflict. That’s why these issues are so terribly important, not only in and of themselves but to prevent exactly what you’re talking about. But I think both sides recognize that going back to full-scale war would be disastrous. So I think we still have to look upon that successful independence of the South as a great achievement and be thankful for it.
MODERATOR: Operator, we’ll go for one last chance and see if there are any calls in queue. Are there any calls in the queue right now?
OPERATOR: I show no questions.
MODERATOR: Okay. Thank you, Operator. With that, I think we end our session. Thank you, Ambassador Lyman.
AMBASSADOR LYMAN: Well, I want to thank you all. These are issues that we think are of great importance for this – the Administration is heavily focused on these issues, and we hope that we can do everything we can to help resolve them. So thank you very much.
MODERATOR: Thank you.
SOURCE
US Department of State
Be the first to like this post.Gap widens between good and bad performers in Africa / Dramatic falls by countries that cracked down on mass unrest

Gap widens between good and bad performers in Africa / Dramatic falls by countries that cracked down on mass unrest
PARIS, France, January 25, 2012/African Press Organization (APO)/ — The 2011 Arab Spring did not spill over into sub-Saharan Africa to the point of bringing down any governments, but some regimes had to face forceful political and social demands, and journalists covering demonstrations were often the victims of indiscriminate police repression or were targeted by police who did not want them covering the crackdown.
This was the case in Angola (132nd), where many journalists were arrested during protests in September, and in Uganda (139th), which fell 43 places in the index after a year that will not be forgotten by its media. They were the targets of violence and surveillance during the presidential election in February and were targeted again during the brutal crackdown on the “Walk to Work” protests later in the year, when dozens of journalists were arrested.
It was even worse in Malawi (146th), which plunged 67 places in the index, the biggest fall of any country in the world. Malawi’s journalists were treated like demonstrators during the crackdown on protests in the summer. Many were arrested and mistreated, and equipment was broken. A student and blogger, Robert Chasowa, who was found dead in September, was almost certainly murdered. Media that wanted to investigate the case were threatened. Before all this, Malawi’s media legislation had been toughened so much at the start of the year that some European partners suspended part of their aid.
Closed and authoritarian countries near bottom of index
Reporters Without Borders regards the situation in Rwanda (156th) and Equatorial Guinea (161st) as very grave because of the control that their governments exercise over the media and freedom of expression in general. They have been joined by Djibouti (159th), which fell 49 places. Its president, Ismael Omar Guelleh, was returned to office at the start of 2011 in an election that was decided in advance and gave the opposition no possibility of expressing itself in the media. There is no free press, six people who provide an exile radio station with information were jailed for four months, and social networks are closely monitored to ensure that there are no protests.
The presence of Côte d’Ivoire in this same group of countries (sharing 159th position with Djibouti) could be misleading. Côte d’Ivoire has real media, unlike Guelleh’s Djibouti or Teodoro Obiang Nguema’s Equatorial Guinea, and they say what they think, unlike the media in Paul Kagame’s Rwanda, which have little freedom of expression. Côte d’Ivoire’s poor ranking reflects the dramatic impact that the post-election crisis had on the media in the first half of 2011, including harassment of all kinds, acts of violence and the murders of a journalist and a media worker. During the battle of Abidjan at the start of April, it was impossible for a journalist venture out into the city.
Violence, censorship and prison give East Africa three worst rankings
The three worst sub-Saharan rankings are all to be found in East Africa. Year after year, journalists continue to be exposed to the chaos and anarchy in Somalia (164th), a country embroiled in civil war and without a stable government since 1991. Four journalists were killed in Mogadishu in 2011. The bad ranking assigned to Omar al-Bashir’s Sudan (170th) was due to prior censorship, closures of newspapers, and arrests, prolonged detention and mistreatment of journalists.
Finally, Eritrea (179th) came last in the index for the fifth year running. Freedom of opinion, like all the other freedoms, does not exist under the totalitarian dictatorship that President Issaias Afeworki has imposed on this Horn of Africa country. At least 30 journalists are currently detained in appalling conditions. Some have been held for more than 10 years.
At the other end of the index, several African countries made significant progress or showed that respect for freedom of information has taken a firm hold in their societies.
Good countries group gets bigger
The number of African countries that are in the top 50 of the index has risen from seven last year to nine this year, while the number that are in top 100 has risen from 24 to 27. The highest non-European country in the index is an African one and in fact it is in the top 10. It is Cape Verde (9th), a healthy democracy and model of good governance, where governments can be changed through the ballot box, as last summer’s presidential election again showed. Journalists there are completely free and all the political parties have access to the state media. Namibia (20th) also has an excellent ranking, better than Japan or the United Kingdom, for example.
Botswana (42nd), which rose 20 places, and Comoros (45th), which rose 25 places, are now jostling Mali (25th) and Ghana (41st), Africa’s traditional leaders in respect for journalists.
A spectacular jump and other notable improvements
Niger (29th) rose 75 places in the index, the biggest leap by any country in the world this year. The economic environment for Niger’s media is very precarious but they are free and benefit from favourable legislation. Media freedom violations have virtually disappeared. The improvement has been seen in both concrete and symbolic measures. At the end of 2011, Mahamadou Issoufou, who was elected president in the spring, became the first African head of state to sign the Declaration of Table Mountain, thereby undertaking to promote media freedom.
Other African leaders could follow suit, such as Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, the president of Mauritania (67th), which rose 28 places thanks to the adoption of a law on the electronic media, the opening up of the broadcasting sector, and other developments. Its progress needs to be confirmed.
Cameroon (97th) fell sharply in 2010 because of the journalist Bibi Ngota’s death in detention but recovered a respectable ranking in 2011 although light has yet to be shed on all aspects of his death and on the death in November of this year of Reporters Without Borders correspondent Jules Koum Koum, a journalist who wrote about corruption. Cameroon also badly needs to decriminalize media offences and modernize its communication law. Madagascar (84th) continued to improve for the second year running after plummeting in 2009 because of that year’s political crisis but, 2012, as an election year, will pose challenges.
Soft underbelly
The absence of major incidents involving the media allowed Senegal (75th) to rise 18 places but the situation is fragile one month ahead of a presidential election that is likely to be tense. Like their Cameroonian counterparts, the Senegalese authorities are still not ready to protect journalists from prison sentences by decriminalizing media offences. Aside from abusive lawsuits, Liberia (110th) usually allows its media a great deal of freedom but it fell 26 places this year because journalists were attacked and media were closed during the presidential election in October and November, when challenger Winston Tubman boycotted the run-off against the incumbent, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf.
South Sudan (111th), which became independent on 9 July, entered the index with a respectable ranking. The challenge for this country is to build a solid and viable state in a very unstable region while guaranteeing freedom of expression. It must make every effort to avoid sinking to the level of its neighbours.
SOURCE
Reporters without Borders (RSF)
Be the first to like this post.Inter-party dialogue a must or necessity now in Ghana?
By Kwesi Atta Sakyi
21st January 2012
Introduction
This year is general election year for Ghana and seven other African countries, some of which are Angola, Zimbabwe, Sierra Leone and Mali, among others. In the inter-election period from 2008 to date, a lot of water has gone under the bridge and political parties are positioning themselves strategically once again for the showdown in September/October, 2012. What we must realize is that we have an onerous duty to uphold the high image we have carried for ourselves as regards the conduct of our peaceful elections in 2000 and 2008. Those peaceful and hotly contested elections were too close to call, yet like in any other race, there is a winner. Our Electoral Commission distinguished themselves admirably by their utmost diligence, fairness and transparency. Many of the foreign observers who witnessed those two major elections gave us the plaudits. Ghana is indeed seen as an oasis of pence and a beacon of light to other countries. It is sad and shameful that in this 21st century, Africa is still marking time and is lost in the woods while the wheels of progress are grinding and working efficiently in other parts of the world. I call upon the leaders of our political parties, the NPP, CPP, PPP, NDC and others to guard their utterances by showing maturity, sanity and reasonableness in their media utterances. It is said that when two elephants fight, it is the grass that suffers. The grass symbolizes the ordinary masses or the poor man in the street; what some people refer to as the foot soldiers Winston Churchill, the late distinguished PM of Britain during the Second World War, is remembered for his famous saying that, ‘it is better to jaw jaw than to war war’ on quote.
The Way Forward
As we are about 8 months away from the 2012 general elections, I appeal to the leaders of the main political parties in Ghana to behave like statesmen, by putting Ghana first and uppermost in their political ambitions. Secondly, they should show unity of purpose to their supporters by building bridges across the political divide and encouraging what is called Ubuntu or Insaka
in Southern Africa. This is the same as inter-party dialogue. Even if they engage in token public acts, it will go a long way to reduce tension and to send a clear message to their die-hard supporters that they can agree to disagree in an urbane, civil and rational manner. In unity is strength. Hear the song of the late music maestro, Dr Ephraim Amoo:
Ghanaman, Ghanaman, Ghanaman, Ghanaman, Ghanaman
Mo ma yensua biako yo o o o DC
Biakoyo y3 ahoodin, biakoy3 y3 nhyira
Biakoyo y3 o o o o
Which translates as:
Ghanaians, Ghanaians, Ghanaians, Ghanaians
Let us learn how to live in unity D.C
Unity is strength
Unity is blessing
Unity is good.
Conclusion
In conclusion, let us hope civil society, the churches, media houses and other partners will set in motion mechanisms to ensure peaceful, fair and credible elections. Let each and everyone exercise their franchise in the universal manner of one man one vote and secret ballot. Therein lies equity, freedom, and dignity. Let us put to shame the rabble-rousers, double-tongued twittering twisters, and confusionists. Let us confound them with our civilized actions to show that Ghana as an entity is greater than the mere aggregation or summation of us all as individuals. Let our politicians appreciate unity in diversity, which is like a beautifully sung song of different chords and tones, yet all the contrapuntal sounds blend wonderfully into a beautiful melody, symphony and is syntonic. Let the political parties be in sync.
I also hereby appeal to the editors and managers of the media houses to censure and vet what they feed the Ghanaian public with. There is the computer analogy of GIGO or garbage-in, garbage-out. You cannot plant maize and reap acorns. The Ghanaian media, to say the least, has become prostituted by bad eggs and the earlier they were called to order, the better it would be for all of us. I call upon the media houses to cross-check their facts before they go public. Otherwise, they will be peddling half-truths and unfounded fabrications, raising false alarms. I admire the newly found media freedom in Ghana, but then freedom comes with heavy responsibilities of self restraint and self or intrinsic regulation, and appropriate motivational behaviour. Only seared, dull and callous minds agitate for chaos and bedlam.
Statement by EU High Representative Catherine Ashton on the oneyear anniversary of the Egyptian uprising on 25 January

Statement by EU High Representative Catherine Ashton on the oneyear anniversary of the Egyptian uprising on 25 January
BRUSSELS, Kingdom of Belgium, January 25, 2012/African Press Organization (APO)/ — Catherine Ashton, the High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy and Vice-President of the Commission, issued the following statement today:
“I wish to congratulate the Egyptian people on the one-year anniversary of their revolution.
Egyptian men and women, young and old, representing the whole of society, showed admirable courage in calling for their legitimate human rights and fundamental freedoms. My thoughts go to those who gave their life for freedom, dignity and a better future.
The year has been turbulent, but building real and deep democracy demands sustained effort and commitment. The first session of the democratically elected People’s Assembly on Monday is a concrete step to a constitutional, democratic and modern Egypt.
I also welcome the military council’s decision to partially put an end to the state of emergency as of today, and call for it to be lifted completely as soon as possible.
I am looking forward to the continuation of Egypt’s democratic transition, allowing for a transfer to civilian rule as early as possible.
I hope that Egypt’s democratically elected leadership will push further fundamental socioeconomic reforms, allowing the Egyptian people to prosper and enjoy their full democratic rights.”
SOURCE
European Council
Be the first to like this post.Statement at the Conclusion of the 2012 Article IV Consultation Mission to Mauritius

Statement at the Conclusion of the 2012 Article IV Consultation Mission to Mauritius
PORT-LOUIS, Mauritius, January 25, 2012/African Press Organization (APO)/ — An International Monetary Fund (IMF) mission led by Martin Petri visited Port Louis during January 11–25, 2012 to conduct the discussions for the Article IV consultation with Mauritius. The mission met with The Honorable Prime Minister Dr. Navinchandra Ramgoolam, The Honorable Vice Prime Minister and Minister of Finance and Economic Development Xavier-Luc Duval, Governor of the Bank of Mauritius Rundheersing Bheenick, other senior government officials, as well as representatives of the National Assembly, the private sector, and civil society.
At the conclusion of the visit, Mr. Petri issued the following statement today in Port Louis:
“The Mauritian economy has performed reasonably well in 2011 with real growth at market prices estimated at 4.1 percent. This reflects in part the authorities’ long record of prudent macroeconomic policies and their comprehensive policy response to the ongoing global crisis. The challenge for 2012 and beyond will be to maintain growth through increased public and private investment and productivity advances, while continuing medium-term fiscal consolidation to reduce economic vulnerabilities. Taking account of the slowdown in the world economy and a moderately expansionary fiscal stance, economic growth is projected to decline moderately to somewhat less than 4 percent in 2012.
“The recent developments in inflation are mainly due to administered prices and one-time exogenous factors that should not result in sustained inflationary pressures with the appropriate monetary policy response and wage restraint. Year-on-year inflation in 2012 is expected to be 5 percent. The monetary policy stance appears broadly appropriate at this time with future rate adjustments depending on economic developments. The Bank of Mauritius (BOM) had to remove excess liquidity from the market during 2011 with negative effects on its income position, a situation likely to persist in 2012 and that is necessary from a macroeconomic perspective. Coordination between BOM policies and the government’s financing strategy should contribute to a smooth operation of the money and debt markets. The banking sector appears robust, and the financial system has proved resilient.
“With the 2012 budget, the government intends to keep Mauritius on a sustained growth path. Compared to 2011, the overall fiscal deficit is projected to increase mainly on account of capital investment and spending from special funds. Implementation constraints could result in lower than intended spending as happened during 2011. With a small output gap estimated for Mauritius in 2012, the mission recommends a cautiously expansionary fiscal stance with careful execution of capital spending, tight financial controls on public enterprise finances, and improvements in the targeting of social benefits. The authorities’ medium-term fiscal consolidation plans are welcome to reduce fiscal and external vulnerabilities.
“Structural reforms implemented steadily over the years have contributed to raising Mauritius’ competitiveness, but more can be done to raise standards of living further. Maintaining the reform momentum to (i) reduce critical structural bottlenecks in infrastructure; (ii) build human capital through education; (iii) improve the targeting of social benefits; and (iv) to reform the parastatal sector will further strengthen Mauritius’ ability to compete in the world economy, including as an international financial and services center.
“The IMF stands ready to assist the authorities in the implementation of their economic program, including through the provision of technical assistance, and looks forward to continued fruitful policy dialogue in the period ahead.”
SOURCE
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Swedish Minister for Trade visits EAC

Swedish Minister for Trade visits EAC
ARUSHA, Tanzania, January 25, 2012/African Press Organization (APO)/ — Sweden’s Minister for Trade Hon. Eva Bjorling today visited the East African Community headquarters in Arusha, Tanzania where she held wide ranging discussions with the EAC Deputy Secretary General in charge of Productive and Social Sectors Mr. Jean Claude Nsengiyumva. The discussions centred on trade and development.
Hon. Bjorling, who was accompanied by the Swedish Ambassador to Tanzania, His Excellency Lennarth Hjelmaker and 10 other officials, hailed the progress registered by EAC in the integration project and reaffirmed Sweden’s commitment to support various EAC initiatives at its (Sweden’s) state level or within the EU framework.
She extended an invitation to the regional bloc to take part in an investment conference due in the Swedish capital, Stockholm, later this year, observing that getting businesspeople to talk to each other would set the stage for increased trade between Sweden and EAC.
The Minister also noted that EAC had a critical task of communicating the benefits of regional integration to the ordinary East African citizen, saying: “When people see the benefits it will help them change their mindsets”.
The EAC Deputy Secretary General Mr. Nsengiyumva on his part hailed Swedish support to EAC programmes especially SIDA, and briefed the Swedish delegation on progress made in the EAC integration, stating that the integration process was moving at good speed despite encountering a few challenges from time to time.
He informed the Swedish Minister that the bloc had successfully instituted a Customs Union in 2005, and followed that with the commencement of the Common Market in 2010, whose implementation Mr. Nsengiyumva said was underway.
He added that the region was steadily progressing in negotiations for a Monetary Union, which is the next stage of integration before it ultimately becomes a political federation. On the Monetary Union, he affirmed that EAC was ready to learn from the Eurozone and the difficulties the Euro is facing.
“We know what is happening with the Euro… We think those are good lessons for us,” the Deputy Secretary General said, and assured the delegation the EAC had shown it was treating this matter with utmost seriousness by sending its Monetary Union negotiating team on a study tour of the Eurozone.
Mr. Nsengiyumva also took time to update his visitors on various other ongoing initiatives being pursued by the EAC, which include the One Stop Border Post initiative, regional infrastructure development projects and the planned EAC Single Tourist Visa, as well as plans for the introduction of a Third Generation East African Passport.
To address the challenge of multiple memberships of the Partner States in different regional economic communities, the Deputy Secretary General said EAC along with COMESA and SADC had formed the Tripartite Framework hinged on three pillars namely; Market integration based on the Tripartite Free Trade Area (FTA); Infrastructure Development to enhance connectivity and reduce costs of doing business as well as Industrial development to address the productive capacity constraints.
The COMESA-EAC-SADC Tripartite was established in 2005 with the main objective of strengthening and deepening economic integration of the southern and eastern Africa region. This is being achieved through various initiatives aimed at harmonizing policies and programmes of the three regional economic communities (RECs).
On trade, he reaffirmed that the EAC was ready to conclude talks on the Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs) which the bloc is currently negotiating with the European Union.
“Where we are now, we think we can finalise the deal,” Mr. Nsengiyumva asserted, emphasizing that negotiations were going on well and an agreement would be agreed soon.
The Deputy Secretary General also concurred with the Swedish Minister about the need to increase public awareness of the EAC but was quick to add that the EAC leadership had already made useful interventions in that regard by stating in the EAC Treaty that the Community would be people-centred and private-sector driven.
To operationalize these Treaty proclamations, he informed the Swedish delegation that EAC was finalising a dialogue framework to enhance interactions between the Secretariat and East African civil society/private sector through a forum that will be created to promote greater participation.
SOURCE
East African Community (EAC)
Be the first to like this post.Pan-African University (PAU) Fund-Raising Luncheon

Pan-African University (PAU) Fund-Raising Luncheon
ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia, January 25, 2012/African Press Organization (APO)/ — INVITATION TO REPRESENTATIVES OF THE MEDIA
When: Tuesday, 31st January 2012
Where: New African Union Headquarters Conference Center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Who: Organized by the Commission of Human Resources, Science and Technology (HRST) of the African Union Commission (AUC).
Why: The fund-raising is expected to generate awareness of the newly launched Pan African University (PAU).
Participants: Representatives of African Union Member States, International organizations, partners, private sectors as well as eminent African philanthropists.
Background: Education is the most important tool for equipping African peoples with the necessary knowledge, skills and attitude to be able to drive this vision. Quality Higher education in particular is imperative if Africa has to attain this vision, generate home-grown solutions to African challenges according to the NEPAD philosophy; and participate fully in the global knowledge economy.
This is the reason why the Summit of Heads of State and Government of the African Union launched the Second Decade of Education for Africa which identifies tertiary level education as one of the seven priorities to be focused on for the time period 2006-2015. Meanwhile, worldwide programmes and projects such as the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and Education for All (EFA) only emphasized on basic education, on Universal primary education.
The African Union Commission proposed in 2008 the creation of the Pan African University (PAU). The PAU involves the promotion, networking and development of programs and research centers within selected existing high quality universities in the five geographic sub-regions, namely: Northern, Western, Eastern, Central Northern and Southern Africa.
Each sub-region will host a thematic component of the PAU which will be committed to select and to network high quality centers developing similar programs and to serve as a coordinating hub for those institutions.
The fund raising luncheon is intended to further spread awareness on the role of the Pan-African University in the development of the educational sector in the Africa.
Journalists are invited to cover the fund-raising luncheon for the Pan-African University on January 31st 2012 in the New African Union Conference Complex
More information about the agenda and program of the event will be provided subsequently.
For Further Information consult the AU website: www.au.int
SOURCE
African Union Commission (AUC)
Be the first to like this post.Statement by IMF African Department Director Antoinette Monsio Sayeh at the Conclusion of her Visit to Mozambique

Statement by IMF African Department Director Antoinette Monsio Sayeh at the Conclusion of her Visit to Mozambique
MAPUTO, Mozambique, January 25, 2012/African Press Organization (APO)/ — Ms. Antoinette Monsio Sayeh, Director of the African Department of the International Monetary Fund, made the following statement in Maputo today:
“It is a great pleasure to be here for my first visit to Mozambique in my capacity as Director of the IMF African Department. I am grateful to Prime Minister Aires Ali, Vice-Ministers Couto and Nakhare, Governor Gove, and other senior officials for their very warm hospitality as well as for very productive discussions. It is also a great opportunity for the African Department of the IMF to hold in Maputo the annual workshop of all its representatives residing in the continent.
“The Mozambican authorities should be commended for their strong commitment to sound economic policies and for an impressive economic track record over many years. Mozambique weathered well the global economic crisis in 2008/09 thanks to a strong and timely policy response. But the global economy now faces new challenges as the recovery stalls and downside risks intensify.
“In this difficult context, I agreed with the authorities that policies need to tread a fine line between defending against a global downturn in the near-term and remaining focused on the country’s transformation agenda as laid out in the 2011-14 poverty reduction strategy (PARP). This calls for the prioritization of public resources towards productive purposes, including investment in infrastructure and human and social development, as well as policies fostering the private business environment and the diversification of the structure of the Mozambican economy. Above all, I agreed with the government’s commitment to ensure that more Mozambicans benefit from future economic growth through policies that boost job creation.
“The IMF remains committed to supporting Mozambique’s economic program, which aims to enhance growth and reduce poverty, with the existing three-year Policy Support Instrument (PSI), technical cooperation to strengthen capacity in economic and financial policy implementation, and financial support should the need arise.”
SOURCE
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Speech by His Excellency Hon. Mwai Kibaki, C.G.H., M.P., President and Commander-in-Chief of the Defence forces of the Republic of Kenya during his state of the EAC address to the East African Legisla

Speech by His Excellency Hon. Mwai Kibaki, C.G.H., M.P., President and Commander-in-Chief of the Defence forces of the Republic of Kenya during his state of the EAC address to the East African Legislative Assembly at Parliament Buildings, Kampala on 25th January, 2012
KAMPALA, Uganda, January 25, 2012/African Press Organization (APO)/ — Speech by His Excellency Hon. Mwai Kibaki, C.G.H., M.P., President and Commander-in-Chief of the Defence forces of the Republic of Kenya during his state of the EAC address to the East African Legislative Assembly at Parliament Buildings, Kampala on 25th January, 2012
Speaker of the East African Legislative Assembly,
Honourable Members,
Distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen,
I am pleased to join you for this Special Sitting of the East African Legislative Assembly. I thank the Government and the People of Uganda for hosting this Session of the Assembly. I also thank the Honourable Speaker for inviting me to deliver the annual State of EAC Address.
During this 5th Session, Honourable Members will deliberate on crucial legislative matters regarding our Community. These include the following bills:
1. Inter-University Council of East Africa Bill;
2. The EAC Trans-Boundary Ecosystem Management Bill; and
3. The EAC Polythene Materials Control Bill.
Members will also receive and consider reports from various committees of the Assembly, as well as hold briefing sessions with senior members of the Secretariat.
This is, therefore, an important Session which will further build on what has been achieved so far.
Mr. Speaker,
Over the last 10 years, our Community has made tremendous achievements that have facilitated socio-economic development in all our partner states.
For instance, since the launch of the Customs Union, and subsequently of the Common Market, regional trade has improved with intra-EAC trade increasing from about 2 billion US Dollars in 2005 to 4 billion US Dollars in 2010.
As benefits of regional integration begin to be felt in various sectors, the expectations of our people are increasing.
The ordinary citizens of East Africa are keen to see tangible benefits in form of increased employment, rising household incomes and better infrastructure. We therefore need to hasten and deepen the pace of the integration process.
To this end, there is urgent need to focus on the following three critical areas:
First, we must diversity the economies of our region. Agriculture is the main economic activity in all five Partner States in our Community. The agriculture practiced in our region is generally not mechanized and there are few agricultural value addition industries.
The need for rapid development demands that we begin focusing and investing in industrialization including value addition.
Let us take advantage of the resources in our region, both natural and human to develop processing, manufacturing and basic industries as well as many forms of non-agricultural industrial activities.
Indeed no country or region in the world has transformed without rapid industrialization.
We also need to focus on growth sectors such as tourism and I.C.T.
While it is commendable that tourist arrivals to our region have now surpassed the 4 million mark, this number is still small, indeed smaller than what individual countries such as South Africa and Egypt receive.
We must, therefore, invest in tourism promotion in innovative ways including through projects that will, for example, offer tourists to our region opportunities to visit circuits that will take them to different parts of East Africa.
Regarding I.C.T., we should encourage innovation and facilitate the establishment of enterprises such as business process outsourcing centers. The massive penetration of mobile telephony in our region offers great opportunity for development of mobile applications and systems that will improve the lives of our people.
Second, it is important for all EAC Partner States to fully implement the Common Market Protocol to ensure free movement of people, goods, services, capital and rights of residence and establishment.
The focus in this area should be on ensuring adherence to the agreed commitments in the Protocol for the establishment of the Common Market within the set timeframes. We should also fast-track the transposition of national laws that contradict the Common Market spirit to enable its successful implementation.
Third, we must invest more in infrastructure development.
As the region aspires to deepen and widen the integration process, the development of modern infrastructure in the region is indeed a critical foundation for industrialization and free movement of people and goods. Poor infrastructure hampers any form of movement geared to development.
Fortunately, we have experienced considerable progress in the area. Commendable work is being done in the implementation of the East African Road Network Project across the region.
Focus should now be placed on upgrading and modernizing the current railway network in addition to extending it to other parts of the Community. The shortfall in the supply of power remains a major constraint to economic development in the EAC economies.
Several projects aimed at building a reliable power supply capacity across the region are currently underway. These include the Bujagali Hydro Power Project here in Uganda as well as the expansion of geothermal power generation at Olkaria in Kenya.
Mr. Speaker,
The success of our Community is directly related to peace and stability in our neighboring states. Our engagement in bringing law and order in Somalia is driven by the desire to bring about peace, stability and development in this region.
I commend all EAC Partner States that have committed resources and personnel in this noble endeavor. Our goal is to help the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia gain full control of the country and commence the work of national reconstruction.
In conclusion, Mr. Speaker, I salute this Second East African Legislative Assembly for effectively discharging its oversight and legislative role of the integration process. I also thank our development partners for the support they have continued to extend to us. It is my hope that this partnership will continue.
With these remarks, Mr. Speaker, I wish the Assembly fruitful deliberations during this Session.
Thank you and God bless you all.
SOURCE
East African Community (EAC)
Be the first to like this post.President Mwai Kibaki makes state of EAC address / Tells EAC to focus on enhancing infrastructure and full implementation of the Common Market Protocol

President Mwai Kibaki makes state of EAC address / Tells EAC to focus on enhancing infrastructure and full implementation of the Common Market Protocol
ARUSHA, Tanzania, January 25, 2012/African Press Organization (APO)/ — The Chairperson of the Summit of EAC Heads of State and President of Kenya, H.E. Dr. Mwai Kibaki, today delivered the State of EAC Address at the Parliament of Uganda, Kampala, Uganda.
In the State of EAC Address, President Kibaki urged Partner States to fully implement the Common Market Protocol to ensure citizens of the region reap all benefits.
“We should also fast track the transposition of national laws that contradict the Common Market spirit to enable its successful implementation. “, the Head of State said.
“Trade in the region has increased from 2$bn in 2005 to 4$bn in 2010, and that the East African people are continuing to expect the benefits of the community. Therefore, we need to hasten the pace of the integration,” President Kibaki remarked.
President Kibaki called for the diversification of the region’s economies noting the EAC should constantly mechanise agriculture, industrialise and enhance tourism and the ICT among other growth sectors.
“While it is commendable that tourist arrivals to our region have now surpassed the 4 million mark, this number is still small, indeed smaller than what individual countries such as South Africa and Egypt receive” the President noted.
“We must, therefore, invest in tourism promotion in innovative ways including through projects that will, for example, offer tourists to our region opportunities to visit circuits that will take them to different parts of East Africa,” he said.
The President made the address to Members of the EALA who are in Kampala for the 3rd Meeting of the 5th session. In attendance were EAC officials, senior government officials, Members from the Parliament of Uganda, representatives of the diplomatic corps and other stakeholders.
The President nodded the considerable progress made towards upgrade of the regional road network projects and called for the upgrade and modernization of the EAC rail networks to spur further progress. President Kibaki lamented about the shortage of energy which continued to hamper progress and development in the region. “The shortfall in the supply of power remains a major constraint to economic development in the EAC economies”, President Kibaki said.
“Several projects aimed at building a reliable power supply capacity across the region are currently underway. These include the Bujagali Hydro Power Project here in Uganda as well as the expansion of geothermal power generation at Olkaria in Kenya”, the President said.
The State of EAC Address was preceded by remarks from the Speaker of the EALA, Rt.Hon. Abdirahin H. Abdi. In his remarks, Hon Abdi congratulated President Kibaki for steering the coalition government noting that the world had plenty to learn from Kenya’s success story.
The Speaker hailed President Kibaki for his outstanding leadership contribution to Kenya and the EAC. The EALA Speaker emphasized that the Assembly fully supported the initiative for peace in the entire region and observed that Kenya’s on-going operation against the Al –Shabab in Somalia served as a testimony for peace in the entire region.
Rt. Hon Abdi lauded the President for his contribution to the constitutional dispensation in Kenya. “Kenya has enjoyed and still continues to enjoy your rich constitutional wisdom. Few of us know that you and a few others drafted the document which was to become the first constitution of Kenya. You also presided over the recent new Constitution which is now a beacon of hope for the country,” the Speaker said.
The Speaker urged citizens of the region to elect visionary and credible leaders when the elections are held.
“Your Excellency, the people of Kenya will soon go into general elections to choose their leaders. We wish them peaceful elections and to assure you that people of East Africa are with them. The same goes to all East Africans interested in contesting as Members of EALA,” Rt. Hon Abdi said in reference to the elections that Partner States shall soon be holding to elect EALA representatives.
In his remarks, Hon Mike Sebalu hailed President Kibaki for his worthy contribution to the region.
” We congratulate the great son of the region for his achievements par excellence in the academic and political arena. Dr. Kibaki has indeed been a shining star at the national, regional and even international level”, Hon Sebalu said, adding that the Kenyan Head of State was focused and a pillar of integration.
Hon Sebalu praised the Speaker of the Parliament of Uganda Rt. Hon Rebecca Kadaga for her cordiality and support to EALA.
Meanwhile, the Assembly is expected to continue with its business next Monday, January 31, 2012. Next week the Assembly shall deliberate on the Inter-University Council for East Africa (IUCEA) Bill, EAC Transboundary Eco-Systems Bill and the EAC Polythene Materials Control Bill. The Assembly will also pose questions to the Council of Ministers, debate and adopt various Committee Reports, Motions and Resolutions.
SOURCE
East African Community (EAC)
Suicide Is Not A Crime, Rather A Psychological Issue
Suicide remains one of the baffling actions that man undertakes to the objection of many well thinking people since creation, with or without a message indicating reasons for opting to end one’s life. Death is said to be painful, hence for an individual to shoot his or her self, drink a poisonous chemical, throw one’s self from a height or the most popular, hang from a tree or ceiling is hard to comprehend. Unfortunate though, but suicide continue to be one of the oldest means of exiting the world. In ancient Greece, the belief was, for a person to avoid shame publicly and mental guilt, it was prudent for the fellow to take the life. It was seen as honourable. Zeno of the stoic’s school of philosophy, actually justified suicide then later on, took his own life. Biblical history has it that Judas Iscariot one of the disciples of Jesus Christ who later betrayed him, also hanged himself. Factually, hanging from a height remains one of the known and popular means of committing suicide. Suicide has serious psychological underpinnings which, criminalising it has overshadowed. Under normal circumstance, for a person to undergo suicide successfully or a failed one comes with high levels of anxiety, stress and depression. Thus, categorizing suicide among crime committed against humanity means, there has been lack of proper and thorough analysis of its psychological causalities. The admissible of suicide within the parameters of crime is farfetched. Suicide is unquestionably and without doubt rests within the purview of Psychology.
The inability to isolate this self elimination practise from crime, has switch off the Psychological effect that permeate in this stance. Social convoy, which Psychologist considers as a bandwagon that zip through the journey of life where some people alight while others aboard, involves a wife or husband if married, at school the student’s classmates and teachers. Others include a person’s siblings and parents within a family setting, members of the immediate religious society a person is affiliated to in a church, as well as the Pastor or Imam and Sheikh. Likewise, in the office set up colleague employees and employers.
At a drinking spot, the bar tender remains the social convoy, of revellers. These social convoys are persons a fellow can readily hold discourse with about an issue and be served with some refreshing counselling. Lack of social convoy can be very destructive. This has been a resultant vector of suicide in most instances. Most often, human rights activist have opposed solitary confinement. It has been classified as mental torture. Could you imagine being involved in a case of criminality which you have no one to recount your experiences to? In such instances there is pressure mentally, and failure to have in handy a social convoy can be disheartening.
Recent media reports of successful suicide, with less failed attempts should inform the authorities about the real causes of this sad and unfortunate medium of severing life. In a banner headline story reported by Moses Dotsey Aklorbortu at Kwesimintsim in the Western Region for the weekend edition of the Daily Graphic, dated Saturday 17th September, 2011 number, 18641 with the caption, ‘Jilted student commits suicide’. The story indicates Ms. Mary Rudolph, 17, a student of Fijai Senior High School (SHS) committed suicide by drinking a poisonous chemical after the boyfriend had jilted her. Mary lacked one basic Social psychology gift, social convoy. At school, Ms. Rudolph should have friends, and since she is not married her other social convoys are her parents. If she could not speak or share her jilted situation with her friends, the parents could have served as a buffer to positively intrude into her intra-psychic conflict through the power of counselling. Ms. Mary Rudolph could have discussed this with her teachers also. The question, that need to be asked is, how close are the parents to their daughter? Did the parents consent their daughter at age 17, should enter into a relationship? If, no, then she had kept it a secret, hence upon being jilted she could not break the news to her parents. If the parents approved of her relationship at 17, she could have been counselled as to how to manage the situation. Remember, Ms. Rudolph was fixated to the said partner. A realistic aspect of suicide is decision on it is taken individually and personally. In other words, desire to end one’s life always becomes a personal issue. Again, when a person loses the job without a proper negotiated transition from employable life to a state of redundancy, it could lead to suicide, if the employers ignore the social convoy role they play in the life of this retrenched staff. Most often, it could result in dire consequences for such fellows, especially when the employers just call the employee and throw the retrenchment letter at him or her, without any prior notice in the form of discussion.
A Psychologist is supposed to be engaged by every establishment, in most instances, many firms have broken ranks with this order. With no one to talk to and share the frustration of been without a job coupled with financial demands, and the telling responsibilities which will emanate from matrimonial homes if married, has the capacity to push hard such persons into the chilled arms of suicide. Can there be a legislation binding organisations to engage the services of Psychologist to deliver the goods in times such as stated above? Again, a teenager age 14, a J.H.S pupil of Yaabem, a suburb of Agona Swedru in the Agona West Municipality in the Central Region hanged himself. Suicide has no age limit. Unfortunately, this young gentleman went abruptly bereft of a note, thereby giving no indication as to the actual basis for his action. Those with grave yard flowers on their heads and others without have been going this way, though weird.
This story was also reported in the Daily Graphic, Saturday, weekend edition, number, 18695, dated 19th November, 2011, page 22. The reporter of this rather sad tale was, Gilbert Mawuli Agbey, from Agona Swedru.
The description of the deceased by the father a Cocoa farmer indicated that, the son was humble and obedient, and therefore surprises many as to what was really the cause for this action. The father though amazed, could get a true reflection of proceeding of overt behaviour of the son from his other siblings, if possible. Nonetheless, there is an aspect of suicide everyone needs to acquaint his or her self with, it’s a covert behaviour, which only becomes overt at the gory end. According to the caretaker of the deceased, whose name was simply given as Auntie Aggie, could not place her finger on reason(s) for the unfortunate action. There are overt and covert behaviours that could only be observed through psychoanalysis. These behaviours are not vivid to the eye, unless an assessment is psychologically executed. This has been the problem that is there for those who have criminalised suicide to solve. The young J.H.S. 2, pupil could be seen going to and from school, but what was transpiring mentally was the personal burden of the gentleman. A counsellor within reach could have been of real help to this pupil. Another question that has to be answered by the Private Institute he attended is, does the school have a counsellor, if it’s in the affirmative, how accessible was it to the students? If the answer is in the negative, then there should be an establishment of such with a qualified Guidance and Counseling Psychologist, and be brought much closer to the pupils. Another case of suicide has again been reported in the Ashanti Region of a teacher.
The 33 year old man, who was a tutor at the Komfo Anokye Senior High School (SHS), was said to have hanged himself, with the reason that he could not solve a personal issue that had been lingering on for a while. This story was also carried by The New Daily Guide, a daily newspaper based in Accra. It was made known on Joy FM an Accra based radio station, during one of their flagship morning programmes, ‘Newspaper review’ Whatever that personal issue was which he could not see it through, culminating into this bizarre end will be the cause of worry for the family and loved ones’ for time to come. What prevented him from confiding in any one? To what extent was the problem personal, which thwarted him from seeking help? The litany in recent stint of suicide with all directed to one personal problem or the other, clearly gives the indication there is real trouble than we can imagine. What the country ought to do in order to avert this sad gripping situation is, to make widely available facilities for the services of Specialist in Community, Clinical as well as Guidance and Counseling Psychology. All these expert services should come or fall under the National Health Insurance Scheme, (NHIS). This wedded with education will enable the populace to get empowered to handle the edge to execute suicide. Above and beyond the discussions as whether suicide should be gaoled as an act of criminality, let’s take a second look at this social evil again. Now, it awash the print media daily, with the electronic, reporting it in drops, stories pertaining to suicide. Stigmatisation is another resultant vector of suicide. This subtle social evil has been ignored to the detriment of many unfortunate situations. There is direct and indirect stigma. Direct stigma has to do with a person who have suffered a negative situation and is stigmatised by society. Whereas, indirect stigma is born by those associated or is affiliated directly or indirectly to the fellow who is stigmatised. Vivid examples worthy citing are the cured mental patients. Not long ago, the Accra Psychiatric Hospital integrated some cured inmates into their various communities throughout the country. These cured inmates are supposed to be embraced by society and be involved in decision making. If their immediate families and communities treat them as outcast with a frown face, it is a step to fencing these cured mental patients into themselves. This is possible with the African belief that, mental diseases are incurable. Hence, these unfortunate brothers and sisters, when they suffer such isolation might contemplate suicide, as the only means of escape from their psychological quagmire.
The indirectly stigmatised equally undergo agonising fend off behaviours from society. These include the immediate family members such as spouses, children and parents considered as been susceptible to mental illnesses. Members of the families of these directly stigmatised are refused marriages in some communities. This most often than not, push them (the stigmatised) out of society and deteriorate their association with the immediate communities. Gradually these mentally cured patients see themselves isolated from society and enclosed. The only escape route is taking their lives.
Additionally, the Ghanaian society and the world over, so to write, exhibit shunning behaviours towards ex-convicts. Many are ex-convicts who are rejected by their immediate families. Feeling pushed out, these ex-convicts hope to be embraced by the larger society. But, unfortunately they equally get a face-off. These ex-convicts relapse into intra-psychic conflict. In the cause of this mental melee, they rather find suicide as the safest hands to run. Again, ex-convicts are always the first suspects to be apprehended in cases of crimes in our societies. This societal behaviour serves as a barricade or screen which prevents them from integrating into society smoothly. The cagey condition leaves these former prisoners alone in their world, unengaged and despised by the human community; the consequence of insanity in taught, has the propensity to result in suicide. Abandonment and neglect by families of these unfortunate fellows or relations drive them to suicide, fastened with the Psychological covert behaviours.
In this write up what is sort for is to appeal to the authorities of this country not to only decriminalise suicide, but also understand that, such persons, who have tried and succeeded or failed in their attempt to commit suicide needs psychological as well as psychiatric help. Creating the dais for the prevention and elimination of acts that promote suicide will go a long way to save lives.
Depression is defined in abnormal Psychology as the common cold of a Psychiatric problem. Depressive moments are really trying. If the needed care, help and attention is not received it can be disastrous. Bouts of depression can disintegrate a normal and regular life, which consequence can be suicidal.
In spite of the above true reflections of the courses of suicide being psychological, one needs to come to terms with the fact that society plays a key role in this causality. For instance; the issue of people living with the stigma of albinism, society refuses these individuals certain privileges and are treated as outcast in some cases. In many communities people who live with albinism are pelted with stones, and worst of all, they are most often, killed for ritual purposes. These are fending off attitudes from society. Hence, the failure of society to look out for a means of protection to shield these lives room for suicide to accommodate itself mentally with them. Unless you are out of the field of Psychology you will find it monstrous to believe what our innocent brothers and sisters go through each day. They do not know when the next cat-call will be sounded and in some instances where a stone will emerge from as well as being considered a demon. When society rejects you, what you have, is yourself. Most often the result is dire.
The old mental legislation says in clause 76 (10) that a person who attempts suicide should first be suspected of mental disorder and taken for Psychiatric assessment and if found mentally healthy, may be prosecuted. The choice of suicide by an individual alone should speak enough of what is pertaining mentally with such fellows. Many who have tried to end their lives and ending it for one reason or the other, such as owning a debt, losing one’s job, being jilted by a love one, raises the question, are those persons the first, the only ones’ to transit through such a situation or the last to suffer same? But the answer lay in society. For instance, a retrenched fellow needs pure guidance and counseling on how to adopt and be adept to a new life. Besides, the person in question could be counselled to the effect that, life has though ended at a particular enterprise, but another would start elsewhere. The retrenched fellow would be made aware of the fact that, if he or she was not good enough for that entrepreneur, it would be of a different tail altogether somewhere else. It is the pressure that is exerted on such will-be suicide potentials and the thought of abandonment by society to help them emerge from their predicament which pushes these into the awaiting hands of self-handover-to-death problem. In a recent back page publication, The Ghanaian Times newspaper captioned, “Psychiatrist shortage hits Ghana…as only 2% mental cases are treated” is scary. It was contained in a World Health Organisation (WHO) 2011 report. This leaves 98 out of every 100 mental cases unattended to. The reporter was Kingsley E. Hope, from the Ashanti Regional and Metropolitan capital, Kumasi. The report indicates that, out of 50 Psychiatrics needed to attend to mental cases, only 18 are at post, leaving a deficit of 32. These are some of the indicators and external stimulus which contribute in no small way to heighten the prevalent rate of suicide. The onus berths at the nation towards eliminating suicide from our society. By all intends and purposes, immediate action should be employed to deal with this situation. It rest squarely at the door of policy formulators, as what are their priorities, to either do away with the enigma of suicide or stand by to see this social cancer claim innocent lives.
Nonetheless, society has a comprehensive duty to perform to alleviate these unfortunate brothers and sisters of ours who have failed suicide attempt to understand that, there are broad shoulders for them to rest on. Until then, companies, organisations and firms should also be made to hire the services of qualified Psychologist to help retrenched employees transit cautiously to avert this sad incidence.
Dr Martin Luther King, the late African-American Civil Rights Activist once echoed in the distant past, “Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that matter”
Source: Twumasi Patrick
Statement by the Press Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, on the Results of the Election for the Egyptian People’s Assembly

Statement by the Press Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, on the Results of the Election for the Egyptian People’s Assembly
TOKYO, Japan, January 25, 2012/African Press Organization (APO)/ — On Wednesday, January 21, Egypt’s High Judicial Elections Commission announced the final tally of votes from the election for seats in the country’s People’s Assembly. Japan welcomes the smooth conclusion of the election.
Japan expects that along with the inauguration of the new People’s Assembly, other aspects of the democratization process – such as elections for the Shura Council, the establishment of a new constitution, and elections for president – will proceed smoothly and as planned, and that the shift toward a civilian government will be completed.
Japan hopes that Egypt will continue to contribute to peace and prosperity in the region as a moderate and stable force in the Middle East and North Africa. To that end, Japan will support reform initiatives toward a democratic transition.
SOURCE
Japan – Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Be the first to like this post.Asamoah Gyan In Injury Scare

Striker Asamoah Gyan was spotting a heavily strapped ankle during Wednesday morning’s training session.
The on-loan Sunderland hitman at Al Ain suffered the knock during Tuesday’s win over Botswana in their opening Group D fixture at the 2012 Africa Cup of Nations.
However the Black Stars medical team are sure the injury is not serious and that the 26-year-old will recover in time for Ghana’s second group game against Mali on Saturday.
Ghana and Mali are tied on three points but the Black Stars lead Group D on the alphabetical order rule.
Striker Asamoah Gyan was spotting a heavily strapped ankle during Wednesday morning’s training session.
The on-loan Sunderland hitman at Al Ain suffered the knock during Tuesday’s win over Botswana in their opening Group D fixture at the 2012 Africa Cup of Nations.
Source: Ghanasoccernet
John Mensah suffers injury
Ghana captain John Mensah could not train with the Black Stars on Wednesday morning because of injury.
The defender suffered the thigh injury during Tuesday’s 1-0 win over Botswana at the 2012 Africa Cup of Nations Group D match in Franceville. He will undergo further tests on Wednesday afternoon to determine the extent of injury.
“We will take John Mensah to the hospital this afternoon for MRI scan to find out the severity of the injury,” Ghana team doctor Percy Annan told Ghanafa.org.
“He has some pain in this lower left thigh and that is why he is not training today.”
Mensah played through the pain barrier during the match against the Zebras before he was sent off.
Ghana will play their next Group D match against Mali in Franceville on Saturday.
Stevanovic relieved with hard fought win

Ghana coach Goran Stevanovic has expressed satisfaction with the victory over Botswana in the opening Group D clash on Tuesday in Franceville.
Ten-man Ghana beat the African Cup of Nations first-timers 1-0 to go joint-top in the group after Mali also won by the same margin against Guinea.
Captain John Mensah’s 25th-minute goal only separated the two sides at the Stade de Franceville.
But Mensah was sent off in the second half for a foul on Jerome Ramatlhakwane, as the striker bore down on Ghana’s goal.
However, the final whistle of the close encounter was met with relieved celebrations by Stevanovic.
“We have learned that at this tournament it’s not easy to beat anybody,” Stevanovic said.
Ghana endured a difficult game after Mensah’s dismissal and Stevanovic believes that worked for the “Zebras”.
“We controlled the game until the red card for Mensah,” the Ghana coach said with his captain set to miss the next two games.
“We created some chances but they closed down the game with 10 men behind the ball.
“All the same, it was very important that we won our first game of a tournament that has already produced some surprises.”
Ghana plays Mali next on January 28.
Savannah View: The curse of being a female
A few months ago my twin sister visited me. The following morning, which was a Saturday, she said I should give her my clothes to wash. I felt reluctant because the past still haunted me, it made me feel guilty. But she insisted. And I obliged.
While she washed, I prepared some rice. So by the time she finished, the rice was ready and we ate together and chatted like real twins. We didn’t behave like twins when we were young. We quarrelled a lot and since I was the stronger, I always had the upper hand. Our quarrels were, however, difficult to separate; we judged the loser by who received the last blow.
But age has changed everything. Today we sat and talked like mature siblings. We talked about the family and then zeroed in on our lives.
“So when are you getting married,” I asked her.
She told me she would get married when she got a husband. But before I had time to accost her about the young man I thought I knew, she indicated that marriage was not her priority.
“I want to pursue my degree before I settle down,” she said. She had been teaching for two years after completing the teacher training college, or college of education, as teacher trainees would want to refer to their institution. Ghanaians and names!
We discussed at length and the conversation shifted in my direction. “I will also apply for my masters,” I told her. “Now a degree is becoming like a BECE certificate. I have to upgrade myself.” She wished me well, and an awkward silence reigned.
It was when I was reflecting on our conversation after she had left that I realised how insensitive I had been with the remark about a degree. I don’t know the degree to which she took it, but I still feel bad about that thoughtless remark. But it made me reflect, for the first time, on how we came to be wide apart in our education.
I went to the same school on the same day and sat in the same class with my twin sister. We were together in P1 Madam’s class. Madam Grace Owusua, the great educationist whose remains lie in the bowls Mother Earth at Worawora, was a wonderful teacher. So good was she at handling beginners that for so many years, she taught in the Primary 1 classroom. With time, many people in Krachi forgot her real name and joined the pupils in calling her P1 Madam. Today if I’m able to swing sentences together to express a meaningful thought, I owe my beginning to the late Madam Grace Owusua of Kete Local Authority Primary School. May her soul rest in peace.
My sister and I stepped into the classroom empty-headed, knowing nothing about what awaited us in life. If any pupil was able to recite ABCD or count numbers from 1 to 10, my sister and I saw that pupil as magician. But that was period would not outlast eternity.
My twin sister, as Madam Grace Owusua would later put it, was smarter and naturally more intelligent that I was. All pupils started off by writing on wooden slates and as they improved, they were allowed to write in exercise books. So my twin sister started writing in an exercise book while I still struggled with much difficulty to draw the numbers and letters on the wooden slate. Even when I joined her later in writing in exercise books, I was still many miles behind her.
This didn’t go down well with my father. Why should a boy allow a girl to outperform him? Boys, he emphasised, were more useful to the family than girls. Girls would one day get married and fly out of the family nest. But boys would be the ones who would one day sustain the family’s name, its lineage, its heritage. It was unheard of, therefore, that my sister should be better than I academically. He didn’t say it once. He didn’t say it twice. He often repeated it, mostly in the presence of my sister.
So I learnt hard and somewhat caught up with my sister. At primary three, we were the star pupils of Madam Agartha, our class teacher. When it happened that the school was overpopulated and the only way out was to introduced the shift system, in which one group would come in the morning and the other in the afternoon, my twin sister and I got the same shift. But Madam Agartha would not tolerate that when she realised that neither of us would be in her class. “The two Awunis cannot be in the same class,” she protested and explained with reasons.
But as we progressed up the academic ladder up to upper primary my sister’s performance retrogressed. I saw it. She realised it. And the whole family noticed it. It was a great concern to everybody. So one day, my father took a calabash of water and said he was reversing the “curse” that might have been associated with his utterances. He and my mother had agreed that as a father, whatever negative thing he said had some spiritual repercussion on her children, hence my sister’s declining performance.
But my sister’s performance did not improve and it showed in her BECE and SSSCE results, in which I outperformed her. We wrote the BECE in the same class and at Krachi Senior High School we read Business Accounting together and sat the same examination.
As I later thought about the possible causes of my sister’s retrogression, two factors stood tall. One was the psychological demoralisation she suffered. Our father, instead of encouraging his brilliant daughter, openly said the education of a girl was not of paramount importance to the family. Psychologically, my twin sister had no motivation to learn.
The second, and perhaps worse, reason was my sister’s numerous chores as a girl. Her responsibilities were far greater than mine. We fetched water together, but she was also responsible for washing the dishes and sweeping the compound. I never washed. I never swept. And until the senior high school, she washed our school uniforms, sometimes before or after farm.
Back from farm, her load was always heavier than mine. Whether we were carrying konkonte, yam, cassava or firewood, she carried heavier load than I. In our part of the country, it is assumed that women have stronger necks than their male counterparts. And in a family whose income was barely enough to feed us, my sister had to carry the firewood to sell after walking several kilometres from the farm. She also sold the vegetables we harvested from farm.
So it will be cruel to imagine that the gaping margin between us was created by her. It was not created by my father either. It was created by discriminatory and anti-feminist beliefs that are steeped in the culture of our country.
In northern Ghana, for instance, if a family is to choose between educating a boy and girl, one can be sure as night after day that the lot will fall on the boy, no matter how intelligent and promising the girl might be. So it is with many parts of the country. My sister is not alone in this. And northern Ghana is not alone in our underestimation of the female gender. Many girls have suffered and continue to suffer this subtle but deadly violence against females.
A few weeks after I gained admission to read my masters, my twin sister also gained admission to the University of Education, Winneba (EUW), to read her degree. With hard work, I know she will surely rise. She has the resilience of long distance runner, which is actually her other talent. Between 2002 and 2004, she and one Evelyn Anku of Kadjebi Asato SHS ruled Northern Volta, and performed creditably in the region’s SHS sports festivals. My sister gained admission into UEW at a time the university was having its inter-hall sporting activities. Even without training, she was instrumental in the Kwagyir Aggrey Hall team. I’m just imagining where she would have been if she had been given the needed support to continue explore her God-given potential.
My father cannot recite beyond the first four letters of the English alphabets, so he might never have heard about Dr. Kwagyir Aggrey’s extremely overused but potent cliché: “If you educate a boy you educate an individual, but if you educate a girl, you educate a nation.” But not long ago, a member of parliament in Ghana went on air unprovoked and accused respected woman of using sexual favours to get an appointment. The woman’s only crime was that she expressed her intention to contest the MP in political party primaries. This explains why the Affirmative Action, as well as many other attempts to get some quota systems to aid women representation in parliament and decision making, has faced stiff opposition.
But the advocacy must continue. It’s not all doom and gloom. Even if every feminine sermon wins just one soul, it’s enough. My consciousness on gender issues was awakened by the Gender and Development Dialogue Series organised by the Institute of Economic Affairs in partnership with UN Women. I have since decided to use the stroke of my pen to help correct this social evil. And as Martin Luther King Jr. once said: “I know deep down in my heart that we shall overcome.”
Savannah View is a weekly column that appears in the Tuesday edition of The Finder newspaper/Ghana.
Writer’s Email: [email protected]
Tinny Donates GH¢3000
GHANAIAN hiplife artiste, Nii Adoo Quaynor aka Tinny, has promised to use his musical career to raise funds to assist a number of needy children and some selected needy institutions in the country.
The manager of the artiste, Richard Agyeman Berko, who led a team of friends of Tinny to Okuapeman Secondary School, made this known when Tinny donated an amount of GH¢ 3000 to the school for the renovation of the blind resource centre in the school.
It was an exciting experience for the students, who had, before the visit, only heard and seen Tinny only on television and radio. They mobbed the artiste during his visit and took pictures with him.
Tinny, a former student of Okuapeman, visited the school last Thursday to celebrate his birthday with the blind students with the aim of putting smiles on their faces.
Among the items donated included food and drinks, talking calculators, 51 packets of braille sheets among others.
The birthday party was organized by Hear Our Say Ghana, an Accra-based Non-Governmental Organization with support from Akua Pokua and Arisa, health volunteers from Belgium and Japan respectively.
Richard Berko told BEATWAVES that students always looked up to them as their source of encouragement. “I think most of us are in a position to help them and that is exactly what Tinny has done”.
Speaking to the children, Tinny encouraged them to learn extra hard to become influential people in society, despite the poor conditions they found themselves in now.
According to Tinny, he was concerned about the children’s wellbeing, hence his visit. He further noted that he decided not to organize a huge party for fellow actors in Accra.
Tinny, who hails from Osu, was born in the 80’s to Ricky Tetteh Quaynor and Naa Badu Quaynor. He got the name Tinny from his mum. He is the last born of 6 children comprising four boys and 2 girls.
Amansie East NPP wants Osei-Owusu as candidate
Accra, Jan. 25, GNA – The Amansie East constituency of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) on Wednesday appealed to Mr Joe Osei-Wusu to stand as the parliamentary candidate instead of going as independent in the coming elections.
Biometric registration is not cancerous – Aspiring MP
Accra, Jan. 24, GNA – Ms Sarah Adwoa Safo, New Patriotic Party Parliamentary Aspirant for Dome/ Kwabenya Constituency on Tuesday urged the Muslim community to take active part in the upcoming national biometric registration exercise slated tentatively for March.
DSP Tehoda files application for bail pending trial
Accra, Jan. 25, GNA – Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) Mrs Gifty Mawuenyegah Tehoda, the Senior Police Officer at the centre of the alleged swapping of cocaine exhibit has filed a fresh application for bail pending trial at the Human Rights Court.
Sakumono Police arrest self-styled soldier
Sakumono, Jan 25, GNA – The Sakumono District Police have arrested a 39-year-old self-styled soldier, Alphonse Adzato Mensah, for intimidating and harassing people around Sakumono.






