Drought remains big problem for S. Africa – Zuma

Drought is a big problem and it needs all of South Africans to work together to mitigate the impact, President Jacob Zuma said on Thursday.

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A local resident is seen with his cattle in Baringo, northwest Kenya, March 12, 2015. Residents of Baringo County are experiencing extreme cases of hunger as a result of the long periods of drought in Kenya. According to Kenya's Devolution Cabinet Secretary Anne Waiguru, a total of 1.6 million people in arid and semi-arid parts of Kenya are in danger of dying as a result of hunger. (Xinhua/Simbi Kusimba)
A local resident is seen with his cattle in Baringo, northwest Kenya, March 12, 2015. Residents of Baringo County are experiencing extreme cases of hunger as a result of the long periods of drought in Kenya. According to Kenya's Devolution Cabinet Secretary Anne Waiguru, a total of 1.6 million people in arid and semi-arid parts of Kenya are in danger of dying as a result of hunger. (Xinhua/Simbi Kusimba)

The drought will also cause rising debt levels for farmers and job losses for farm workers, said Zuma.

A local resident is seen with his cattle in Baringo, northwest Kenya, March 12, 2015. Residents of Baringo County are experiencing extreme cases of hunger as a result of the long periods of drought in Kenya. According to Kenya's Devolution Cabinet Secretary Anne Waiguru, a total of 1.6 million people in arid and semi-arid parts of Kenya are in danger of dying as a result of hunger. (Xinhua/Simbi Kusimba)
(Xinhua/Simbi Kusimba)

Farmers are facing a serious challenge of dying livestock due to the drought, he said.

About 2.7 million households are affected by the drought disaster, according to Zuma.

The Department of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries is providing support to farmers while the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs is coordinating the government response to the drought nationally, Zuma said.

The Department of Water and Sanitation has invested more than 450 million rand (about 28 million U.S. dollars) for drought relief, he said.

The funds have been spent on water tankers, borehole drilling and rehabilitation as well as the improvement of dysfunctional infrastructure.

South Africa is experiencing its worst drought on record, with risks tipping an already weak economy into recession as rising agricultural imports feed into rising inflation.

The drought is aggravating the on-going economic slowdown, threatening near-zero growth if not a recession in 2016, international rating agency Moody’s has warned.

Normally a net exporter of grains, South Africa will now need to import substantial amounts of grain to compensate for domestic production shortfalls.

The SA government has repeatedly rejected calls from the opposition to declare the drought “a national crisis”, although five of its nine provinces have been declared disaster areas. Enditem

Source: Xinhua

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